環境資源報告成果查詢系統

固定污染源空氣污染物連續自動監測設施及數據管理計畫

中文摘要 本計畫旨在因應「固定污染源空氣污染物連續自動監測設施管理辦法」(管理辦法)修正,檢討掌握國內公私場所及地方主管機關對於CEMS之操作、營運及管理之狀況,協助環保署修訂相關查核手冊、建置CEMS DAHS管理系統,提升空氣污染管制作業及掌握應設置固定污染源連續自動監測設施並協助地方主管機關管理公私場所監測設施操作維護情形、電腦程式及監測數據是否屬實,據以提升CEMS相關業務承辦人員應用管理專業能力。 為避免設置CEMS公私場所偽造申報不實排放數據,需瞭解CEMS監測數據與系統參數之管理機制,並蒐集瞭解國內外CEMS管制作業發展歷程做為制度建立之參考,藉此研擬相關CEMS管制制度。故持續101年CEMS計畫之建立本土化排放特徵,篩選環保署已公告1~3批共9根次管道,分析各參數與排放數據之相關性、變化趨勢等排放特性剖面(profile),同時比較國內同類型、相同規模之污染源排放性差異,且與國內外相關文獻比較其差異與合理性。並蒐集彙整美國40CFR63 NESHAP各行業別有關CPMS相關規定,與國內某家光電公司之RTO燃燒室溫度與NMHC CEMS監測數據,分析比較CEMS與污染防制設備處理效率操作參數之相關性。與參考美國環保署PS-17草案與40CFR63各章節及國內CEMS管理辦法性能規範,研擬空氣污染物防制設施操作參數之規範。並挑選5家公私場所進行速度場係數之實廠測試作業,與配合TTLA及TSIA功能小組協助進行連線率之實廠測試,驗證CEMS管理辦法修正草案之速度廠係數相關法規內容與評估光電業及半導體業因應管理辦法公告連線率管制標準之可行性。 而為提升CEMS管制工作效率,本工作團隊除修正現場查核及法制文件審查程序相關手冊與輔導手冊,使手冊可因應未來法規公告後之適用性與便利性,亦建立易懂與易於作業原則之監測設施安裝標準程序及輔導手冊供CEMS業務相關人員於審查與查核作業之參考,並開發行動查核工具與後端資料管理系統,使CEMS相關查核工作更為快速有效,節省繁複作業時間以提升查核效率。並完成建置CEMS DAHS管理平台,包含DAHS設計程式碼上傳管理制度及機制與資料庫及加解密機制設計,與結合自然人憑證及系統帳號作為電子化管理平台之通用帳號管理,藉由自然人憑證的雙驗證及不可否認性,加強CEMS DAHS系統之整體管制與整合建立電子化文件管理平台,藉以提升主管機關CEMS管理之效率並達到便民之目的。 為強化CEMS整體查核工作之執行暨管制成效,本計畫完成半導體業CEMS設置輔導15根次、光電業檢測期程進行校正誤差測試查核(RATA)現場監督查核10根次、一般及事業廢棄物焚化爐之設輔導5根次,並完成與空污費查核計畫聯合稽查CEMS系統功能查核及法規符合度查核15場次及標準氣體之濃度查核作業5根次。藉由本次查核工作,了解半導體業與一般及事業廢棄物焚化爐(4~10 ton/hr)之CEMS設置現況、光電業RATA執行情形與問題及驗證國內監測設施標準氣體濃度之準確性,作為日後標準氣體管制及管理辦法修正之參考。 為提升CEMS相關業務承辦人員之專業應用管理能力,本工作團隊依據101年度所規劃之CEMS應用管理訓練班教材包括監測設施分析技術原理、CEMS法規介紹、監測設施之系統查核、數據品保應用與防弊及監測設施確認程序輔導與自主管理檢核等五門教材,並因應環保署需求與調查各CEMS相關業務承辦人員較迫切了解之業務內容而調整相關課程,共辦理6場CEMS相關研習會與研商會。並為掌握地方環保局CEMS管理品質,亦針對16地方環保局之文件記錄審核、自主管理系統和系統資料庫進行訪查。並協助環保署修訂「公私場所固定污染源揮發性有機物監測設施性能規範參考原則草案」內容,與辦理2場次之研商會與提供法規、管理系統使用及現場技術支援等諮詢服務及協助辦理法規釋疑及研修等相關作業。
中文關鍵字 連續自動監測設施,法規修正,查核,預警機制

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 EPA-102-FA12-03-A097 經費年度 102 計畫經費 11000 千元
專案開始日期 2013/03/08 專案結束日期 2013/12/31 專案主持人 曾庭科
主辦單位 空保處 承辦人 任怡芃 執行單位 財團法人成大研究發展基金會

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 固定污染源空氣污染物連續自動監測設施及數據管理計畫.pdf 66MB

The project of CEMS installation guidance and management for the stationary sources.

英文摘要 The purposes for this project are focus on review and control the system operation, running and management of the effects for CEMS. The targets of this project also included that helping Taiwan EPA to amend audit manual and CEMS DAHS system development. We improve the air pollution control operations and grasp that should be set the stationary sources continuous monitoring facilities and assist local competent authority in the management of public or private premises monitoring facilities operation and maintenance situations, computer programs, and monitoring data whether is true. Based on these results, we promote the specialized ability of applied management for CEMS business contractor personnel. To avoid public and private premises falsify CEMS emissions data, we need to understand the management mechanism between CEMS data and the system parameters and the development process of home and abroad CEMS control operations, then we develop CEMS control regime as these reference. We continued to build the localized emission characteristics for screening 9 stacks which were announced 1-3 batches by EPA, analyzing the correlation, trends and other emission characteristics profile between the various parameters and emissions data. Simultaneously, we compared emission differences of the same type and scale sources, and compared the differences and rationality between the domestic and foreign reference. We also collect 40CFR63 NESHAP regulations relating CPMS, then we compared the correlation of CEMS and pollution control equipment operational parameters with RTO combustion chamber temperature and NMHC CEMS monitoring data which were belong to a domestic optoelectronics company. We develop standard of air pollution control facility operating parameters by referring to the U.S. EPA PS-17 draft, 40CFR63 and domestic CEMS management practices performance specifications, then we pick 5 public and private premises to conduct velocity coefficient test, and assist the real plant to test the connection rate with TTLA and TSIA, and verify the feasibility between the speed coefficient in CEMS amendment draft and the assessment of in response to the announcement management approach connection rate control standards in optoelectronics industry and the semiconductor industry. We not only amend to the site inspections, legal document review procedures manuals and guidance manuals, but also establish the standard installation procedures of monitoring facilities and counseling manual for CEMS business to refer, and we develop action audit tools and back-end data management system that allows CEMS audit more quickly and efficiently. We complete the build CEMS DAHS management platform, including DAHS design code management system to upload the database and encryption mechanism design, and combined with natural system account credentials and account management as a generic electronic management platform. With natural credentials dual authentication and non-repudiation, we strengthen CEMS DAHS system and integrate electronic document management platform, to enhance the efficiency of the authority CEMS management and achieve the purpose of convenience. In view of all previous counselling and audit work, we develop the counselling question registers, establishment quantity as well as fitting in law control index of public or private premises. The semiconductor industry CEMS for 15 stacks and the general industrial waste incinerators for 5 stacks have set counseling. The optoelectronics industries for 10 stacks have carried out relative accuracy test audit on site. We audit 15 sessions with the plan of air pollution fee checking, and then we select 5 flues to test the standard gas concentration. By this audit work, we assess the ability to confirm the domestic monitor facility standard gas by the domestic standard gas authentication organization, which can be used as the basis for future standard gas control and repair method. In order to enhance the specialized ability of applied management for CEMS business contractor personnel, we held 6 sessions CEMS seminars which were based on CEMS application management curriculum teaching materials in 2012. To grasp the quality of the management for EPB, we visit the 16 counties EPB for checking records, Self-management system and database. We also assist EPA to revise the "public and private premises stationary sources of volatile organic compounds monitoring facility performance specifications reference draft", conduct public hearings for 2 sessions and provide regulations, management systems manual, on-site technical support and other consultancy services.
英文關鍵字 Continuous Emission Monitoring System (CEMS), Legislation Revisions, Audit, early warning mechanism