英文摘要 |
In recent years, the Forcipomyia taiwana or biting midge (common name), invades more extensively in Taiwan. The issue of F. taiwana constitutes serious problems for reducing the peoples’ living quality, the student’s attention in class and the tourism business. Therefore, this program was to assist the Environmental Protection Bureau for control the F. taiwana, especially control the popularization of F. taiwana in the infestation areas in Taiwan. Up to now we have been finished work including: (1) The survey of F. taiwana density in Taiwan that shown the most serious harassments were in Shalun Village , Gueiren District of Tainan City and Shueiyuan Village , Sioulin Township of Hualien County and the serious harassment were in Yanzhu Village , Huatan Township of Changhua and HuBen Village , Linnei Township of Yunlin County while the others were between moderate and minor harassment. (2) We have selected 50 hot spots and divided them to eight control areas from Changhua and Hualien for engage the planning and promoting the integrated control strategy. The results showed that harassment of F. taiwana decreased in all control areas after the comprehensive control measures had been taken. (3) 11 different education activities for F. taiwana control were held. Total number of participants was 545 persons and the efficiency of control pest population was above 90%. (4) We have helped Environmental Protection Bureaus of Changhua and Hualien to establish 19 case notification and consultation and carried out 4 F. taiwana controls capabilities in infectation area. (5) The F. taiwana control center has been continuously providing the information and consultation of F. taiwana control through the website. The website was visited by 31,543 people, and attended at the multi-visits the usage of F. taiwana control proposals was read by 121 people. Inaddition, 124 cases notification of F. taiwana harassment were repoted. All of the objectives has achieved and results were popularized by the website in F. taiwana control center of environmental protection facilities.
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