英文摘要 |
This project is a continuous regulatory or control plan that was executed in the following 3 main stages: The first stage involved performing various tasks related to reducing air pollutants, including sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, particulate pollutants or matter, and volatile organic compounds. The second stage involved implementing management and permit tasks related to stationary pollution sources. Finally, the third stage involved expanding the economic incentive strategy to include air pollution fee collection, rewards, and subsidies. The above stages were performed to enhance current understandings of the pollution characteristics and emissions situation of stationary pollution sources in the county and assist in the formulation of air pollution regulatory strategies and action plans for stationary pollution sources, thereby improving and protecting the county’s air quality.
This plan was executed over 12 months from March 23, 2014, to March 22, 2015. The various relevant operations were executed according to a predetermined schedule. The executed operations included database maintenance, updating, and management; permit system functions (including review and checking or auditing); pursuing, reviewing, and auditing outstanding air pollution fees; auditing and reviewing online emission declarations; auditing industrial parks; and organizing various promotional information sessions.
During the plan execution period, 2,592 stationary pollution sources were listed and regulated. The majority of the regulated manufacturing processes were performed by the mechanical equipment manufacturing and repair, textile, print and dye, and chemical products manufacturing industries. Additionally, 31 businesses were inspected. The inspection results were inputted into the stationary pollution source system and communicated to the Environmental Protection Administration’s Emissions Volume Management Project, after which the information in the TEDS version 8.0 was updated. Furthermore, statistics of the annual air pollutant emissions volume during the project execution period were as follows: particulate pollutants or matter: 3,077 metric tons per annum; sulfur oxides: 7,161 metric tons per annum; nitrogen oxides: 15,421 metric tons per annum; and volatile organic compounds: 15,549 metric tons per annum.
The key tasks for this year were to inspect and regulate industrial parks. Thus, the Dayuan Industrial Park and Linkou Industrial Park were selected for on-site inspections. Currently, of 150 businesses in the Dayuan Industrial Park, 33 have been inspected. Of the 197 businesses in the Linkou Industrial Park, 15 have been inspected. Considering these particular sites, we recommend that the 8 public and private areas recently added to regulated sites should be included in air pollution fee regulations and required to apply for operation permits.
Other specific achievements include the completion of 1,685 permit-related manufacturing process inspections, the issuing of 967 permits, the performance of 365 manufacturing process permit audits, the identification of 1,458 businesses liable for air pollution fee collection, the successful pursuit of 377 cases of outstanding fees (totaling NT$49,823,431), the execution of on-site air pollution fee audits at 604 businesses, the completion of an air pollution fee review for the fourth quarter of 2013 to the third quarter of 2014, and relevant verification, acceptance, and settlement. The content and results of various operations are detailed in the sections of this report.
We recommend that more progressive methods, as listed below, be adopted for plan execution.
• Developed "Stationary source emissions standards of Taoyuan" to improve the air quality of PM2.5.
• Check air pollution fee by Declaration of Sales and Business Tax by a Business Entity.
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