| 英文摘要 |
This project aims to: 1. Monitor the mobile environment and traffic noise in Tainan City; 2. Assist the implementation of environmental petition of temporary noise and traffic noise; 3. Complete the EPA enforcement and implementation of noisy measurement for motor vehicles in situ; 4. Amend items noise control 7-9 according to announcement or correction for noise control act; 5. Finish the EPA performance to enhance public satisfaction by referring to noise petition inspection and improvement of pollution.
In Tainan, the measurements of noise are conducted at 12 environment-noise monitoring sites and 12 road traffic-noise ones. The former include : 2 sites for 1st class control area, 4 sites for 2nd class control area, 4 sites for 3rd class control area, and 2 sites for 4th class control area；and the latter include: 2 sites for 1st class control area, 4 sites for 2nd class control area, 4 sites for 3rd class control area, and 2 sites for 4th class control area. The monitoring sites will be modified if the noise control zone is redrawn and announced during the project implementation. The project starts from January 2014 and the monitoring works of 1st to 4th quarters are completed in 2014, in which, 192 locations are for the environment and traffic monitoring (48 locations, 2-day monitoring for each location.). For noise inspection work, 777 cases during the project time frame are completed. In addition to the repeated noise petition cases inspection work, the project also needs to assist reviewing denounce cases for re-inspection work, the night time auditing work and the pollution investigation cases assigning by Tainan BEP. The treatment results of the proceeding cases must be feedback and reported to Tainan BEP immediately.
For the management of noise petitions, those regarding the entertainment and business are tackled first. The main reason for the last petitions is due to the improper use for amplification equipment in public sites. According to the statistics, using amplification equipment (a loud speaker) between 09:00 to 10:59 and using amplification equipment between 00:00 to 00:59 (PUB, Karaoke); these two kinds of petition is the most serious period.
In 2014, denounced cases have been improved after reviewing. Only exceptional cases of repeated petition still cannot be resolved due to the unable measuring by the informant. Most cases are with regard to people’s notifications, anonymous reports, no evidence for the fact of pollution, or petitioners’ unclear information of positions, etc. There were 2 events of explanation session and expert counseling in announced items.
For vehicles in use in situ measurement of the noise, to handling the total of 48 events at 2014 was check and inspection in order to the total of 1,287 vehicles. For the portion of car, the number of check were 212 sets which 34 sets were inspected and there were 31 failed so the failure rate was 91.2%; for the portion of motorcycles and heavy motorcycles, the number of check were 1,075 sets which 180 sets were inspected and there were 158 failed so the failure rate was 93.8%; there were 56 failed vehicles returned to inspected and complete the improvement. The team has against unqualified vehicles or made website report. If failed vehicles have not respond for twice, it has been recommended that to BEP for punishment denounced.
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