| 英文摘要 |
Marine pollution prevention system which has great results in the command of spatial and property information pertaining to marine pollution has been included in the related achievements of marine pollution prevention affairs of Environmental Protection Administration over the past few years. This year, related environmental space information and response resources will be integrated to directly provide policy managers with required response resources to facilitate emergency response by expanding geographic information system (GIS).
The chief objective of this year's project is to expand the function of GIS, integrate environmental space information and response materials, equipment, and capacity, strengthen the entire operation efficiency of the system, and further improve marine pollution incident reporting and response abilities. GIS mainly integrates pollution incidents, layers of environmental sensitive areas, simulate results of oil and chemicals, response units and the space and property information of material and equipment storage locations required for emergency response, and it combines with analysis and check functions of sea water quality monitoring information, marine meteorology information, and other environmental information. Moreover, the project has established mobile marine pollution management APP to timely report pollution incidents and to inspect the adjacent environmental sensitive layers of geographic information maps, and response materials and equipment to reach the goal of prompt response.
To strengthen the policy analysis and management service of the marine pollution system, the system has established an incident recording function for each response stage and provides the smart production and manufacturing of picture-word report forms which systematically organize each response process in the light of related management documents for emergency response. In addition, the study organized and analyzed emergency response cases of major marine pollution incidents home and abroad to serve as references for future commanders in making policies.
Furthermore, response personnel training for the pollution of marine gasoline and chemicals of 2014 was held in Cedre Center in France with 24 participants to assist Taiwan's marine pollution response personnel to obtain advanced experience from other countries and to enhance professional knowledge and response techniques for marine pollution.
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