104年度「屏東縣加強農業廢棄物露天燃燒稽查管制及紙錢減量焚燒處理計畫」
| 中文摘要 | 本計畫主要工作有兩項，一為改善農業廢棄物露天燃燒，二為推動紙錢集中焚燒及減量，無論在各項稽巡查管制作業、宣導措施上一向不遺餘力，目的無非是希望要導正農民處理農業廢棄物之方式及焚燒紙錢量代表誠心之觀念，根本解決農業廢棄物及紙錢露天燃燒情形以維護空氣品質。 104年度屏東縣「加強農業廢棄物露天燃燒稽查管制及紙錢減量焚燒處理計畫」自104年3月6日簽約後開始執行至105年2月止，總計完成露天燃燒巡查件數共516件，其中以南州鄉查獲案件較多，而查獲物種大都為蓮霧廢枝葉，針對查獲案件之基本資料已更新鍵入GIS系統中，另利用地政單位數化地籍圖及現場作物核對複查以建置農民資料庫，完成5,000筆農民資料庫之建檔工作；針對易燃燒之果樹枝葉提供破碎處理輔導，透過輔導及補助17個代工班，執行2,159筆地號破碎作業，共計656.1公頃；執行農業廢棄物多元化處理共78.97公頃，其中包含裁剪枝葉焚化處理5.008公頃、覆土膠布回收73.96公頃；推動台糖出租農地自主管理，抽選303.58公頃出租農地進行查核，查核時皆未發現露天燃燒情事，顯示以租賃契約來約束承租人頗具成效；輔導15個產銷班成立環保農園、查核39個已成立環保農園，各產銷班均妥善處理農業廢棄物，管制產銷班不露天燃燒251.99公頃；推動「屏東縣推動農業廢棄物妥善處理輔導方案」，跨單位執行農業廢棄物處理輔導作業，短期作物輔導面積達4,150公頃、長期作物累計輔導面積1,562公頃、輔導蓮霧妥善處理面積約48.8%；民眾滿意度調查(民眾認為屏東縣露天燃燒較去年改善情形)持正面評價之民眾比例為91.7%，較103年上升6.1%；農業廢棄物露天燃燒陳情案件亦由去年度92件降至85件。由蓮霧妥善處理比例、陳情案件及民眾滿意度調查結果均顯示具改善成效。 紙錢集中焚燒作業於清明節收運紙錢35.91公噸、中元節收運64.79公噸，總計收運量為100.7公噸；篩選廟宇進行親訪輔導，經輔導後有15家廟宇配合執行減量措施，歷年配合減量之廟宇每年可減少186.10公噸紙錢焚燒；完成辦理3場露天燃燒宣導會；2場行為人再教育講習；中元節前夕辦理3場次紙錢宣導會；於禁止露天燃燒、紙錢集中焚燒與減量相關活動中發送宣傳單、海報、宣導品，共2000份，並配合相關活動或訊息刊登新聞稿6則。由本年度民眾滿意度調查結果得知，民眾對環保局辦理民俗污染改善活動之配合意願達97%，顯見長期推動相關減量輔導活動及宣導作業，有助於提升民眾接受祭祀品減量觀念。 本計畫於104年執行農業廢棄物露天燃燒改善、紙錢集中焚燒及減量，合計污染物削減量分別為：TSP：49.48 (公噸)、PM10：48.951 (公噸)、PM2.5：44.46 (公噸)、SOx：8.361 (公噸)、NOx：39.722 (公噸)、CO：445.87 (公噸)、THC：36.249 (公噸)、NMHC：32.624 (公噸)。 | ||
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| 中文關鍵字 | 露天燃燒、農業廢棄物、紙錢集中焚燒 | ||
基本資訊
| 專案計畫編號 | 經費年度 | 104 | 計畫經費 | 5800 千元 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 專案開始日期 | 2015/03/06 | 專案結束日期 | 2016/03/05 | 專案主持人 | 張育祺 |
| 主辦單位 | 屏東縣政府環境保護局 | 承辦人 | 王妙津 | 執行單位 | 裕山環境工程股份有限公司 |
成果下載
| 類型 | 檔名 | 檔案大小 | 說明 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 期末報告 | 104年期末報告(本文).pdf | 22MB |
| 英文摘要 | The objective of the plan is to correct farmers’ behaviors of handling agricultural wastes and burning joss paper in open space, intending to maintain good air quality of the precinct. In the aspect of patrol and control work, there were 516 cases found to have burned things in open space. The townships having serious burning cases were Nanzhou Township and the objects to be most frequently burned in open space were the waste leaves and twigs of wax apples. These cases of burning things in open space are entered in our geographical information system for making subsequent follow-up inspection and investigation. Besides, in order to effectively solve the problem of burning agricultural wastes in open space, multiple guidance and assistance items were offered to farmers this year, including teaching farmers the correct way of handling 656.1 hectares of waste fruit leaves and twigs by crumbling, diversified handling 78.97 hectares of agricultural wastes, 15 new eco-plantations were set up for self-management operation and implementing self-management operation of the farmland of Taiwan Sugar Corporation, and checking of 303.58 hectares of leased farmland. The goal that we proposed during the conference of agricultural waste is almost achieved. This year concentrated burning of joss paper was held at Ching Ming Festival、Ghost Festival and temples’ major festival, having burned a total of 100.7 tons of joss paper. Through personal visits, there were 15 temples being advised to decrease the quantity of sacrificial offerings. Also, 8 propaganda were held to educate the public for this project. Regarding the reduction of pollution, a calculation was conducted with the emission coefficient, where 49.48 tons of TSP,48.951 tons of PM10, 8.361 tons of SOx, 39.722 tons of NOx, 445.87 tons of CO, 36.249 tons of THC, and 32.624 tons of NMHC were eliminated. | ||
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| 英文關鍵字 | |||