英文摘要 |
(一) Inspection, Control and Sampling Operations
We also conducted Hot Spot Firms Circular Inspection. The Inspection is conducted at time of late night and early morning (Sept. Early Morning Inspection) and non-working hours (Monday to Friday, 17:30 – 08:00, and Saturday and Sunday, 00:00 – 23:59) The inspection is on spot basis and is to check if any of the firms under control is illegally discharge waste water during the above stated period. Total 128 firm-times were conducted. On Oct. 7, Yung Jin-Shin Surface Treatment Co., Ltd. was found to be unclear in identification of waste water treatment and collecting pipelines and the company was lodged with accusation and improvement was demanded, and 8 firms in hot spot was set up with 8 times water quality continuous monitoring instrument and the results did not show any irregularity. We have conducted deeper inspection of 10 firm-times of pollution hot spot firms. The results were Yung Jin-Shin Surface Treatment Co., Ltd. was found to have unclear identification of treatment and collection pipelines; Jui Yu Hardware and Iron Chain Co., Ltd. Plant II was found during inspection and equipment operation, waste water was discharged to surface waters and the test results of sample collected was found COD 279 mg/L and is exceeding effluent standard of electroplating industry and the company was reported and accusation notice was lodged.
We have completed 30 firm-time sampling of effluent of firms under control and the results of testing showed that Jui Yu Hardware and Iron Chain Co., Ltd. Plant II was tested with COD 137 mg/L; Anxin Hospital COD 229 mg/L; Taiwan Chiayi District Prosecution Office pH4.1 are all not meeting the effluent standard of the trade and all of them has been given with notice of accusation and improvement was demanded. Also 30 firms was listed as subjects for levying water pollution charge in 2016 and it has been reported to EPA.
In 2015, construction sites inspection was conducted for 21 times in 2015 , and 11 times of them are before commencement of construction and 5 of them are completed, 3 of them had their plan submitted for review and 2 of them are under normal operation. Those yet to commence construction will be asked to submit the plan to the Bureau for review. The ones completed construction will be released from the list of control. Among 67 factories not registered, Yipinxiang Food Co., was found that the site had waste water discharged into side ditch in site inspection and the water was found to be bloody read waste water. Samples were taken immediately at the site.
On August 14, 3 pipelines were found in the ditch of the plant of Shoyuan Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. the owner of the company was asked to block the pip0eline and on Sept. 9, re-inspection found the pipelines were blocked.
We have conducted Function Assessment of Far Eastern Machinery Co., Ltd. and Chin Yi Egg Technology Co., Ltd. and they were asked, in the conference, to commit on improvement of discrepancy and submitting improvement schedule as well as the results of improvement.
(二) Other administrative works
We have held 2 sessions of Water Pollution Preventing Legislation Presentation and quiz and questionnaire was distributed to the attendants. The Attending rate is 80% and the quiz qualification rate is 80%, it indicated that the effect of the presentation is very good.
In this year, we have received 27 complaints and the highest category is illegal emission of waste water and it accounts for 33.33 %, the next is odor, which accounted for 25.93 %. Others include abnormal water color, dead fish, oil pollution and environmental pollution. Two condo buildings, Jianan Shijia and Tiansheng Yingjia was complained of odor at the waste water treatment facilities and effluent sampling was conducted. The test result showed that COD was not meeting standard and they were served with Notice of Accusation and penalties were imposed. Carrefour Chiayi and Beimen stores discharged waste water without Permit and was penalized and they were demanded to improve subsequently and obtain effluent permit. All others had been cleared at sight and part of them was transferred to Environmental Protection Bureau of Chiayi County Government for subsequent handling.
The West District Water Quality Improvement Facility inspection has been performed for 30 times, the waste clean out is about 37 kg. The waste disposed out from 23 units including building waste water treatment facility of public and private premises as well as septic tanks totaled 591 tons in this year. This inspection will continue on regular basis. Also, the unit not been regularly cleaned were invited to attend the 2016 Legislation Presentation for promoting the handling effects.
We have also participated in the permit review of Environmental Protection Bureau for 30 piece-times, including 15 times of review of change and extension of Effluent Permits, 8 times of review of new application of tentative effluent permission, 3 times of review of new application of water pollution preventing plan and 4 times of cancellation of permit application. All of them had been completed within time permitted.
In this year, 49 of controlled firms were imposed with Water Pollution Levies and all of them have paid and the cases were closed. In next year, 47 firms were screened and place under control. The firms found to be exceeding standard in inspections conducted in 2015 were reported to Environmental Protection Administration. We also handled advertising material related to saving water and reducing waste an d we have released 3 news related to water pollution protection, so that the public will be impressed with the importance of saving water and reducing waste.
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