環境資源報告成果查詢系統

水污染防治費徵收策略評析計畫

中文摘要 本計畫分析水體污染現況及事業污染排放趨勢,持續強化現階段水污費徵收制度及新增徵收項目。優先納入氨氮及鋅為水污費徵收項目,配合放流水標準擴大氨氮管制業別、氨氮及鋅管制限值加嚴。另因燃煤發電廠廢水總汞濃度常低於方法偵測極限,其排放水量大,水量與濃度相乘之總量仍大,慮及累積性對於環境影響,本計畫研提以燃煤發電廠燃煤總汞流布至廢水的比例計算總汞排放量予以收費之方案。 本計畫評估水污費徵收對於事業及工業區污水下水道系統之污染削減經濟誘因,計算繳納費額及污水處理成本,顯示逾八成已形成污染削減經濟誘因。在研析水污基金徵收及支用成效後,執行績效指標分為徵收、支用與貢獻三面向,檢視徵收作業執行成效、水污基金支用於水污染防治及水體環境水質改善工作之定量成果,以及水污基金與公務預算相互支應後,改善水體水質之間接成效。 本計畫現訪並分析公共、社區及其他指定地區專用或污水下水道系統樣態,篩選已達水污染防治法事業分類及定義列管標準納入徵收對象,另配合水污法107年6月13日修正發布,家戶水污費徵收及處分機關修正為地方政府,協助就後續開徵相關問題研提配套措施及政策說帖。
中文關鍵字 水污費徵收制度,水污基金徵收績效指標,水污費第三階段徵收

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 EPA-106-WA01-03-A232 經費年度 106 計畫經費 4620 千元
專案開始日期 2017/08/15 專案結束日期 2018/11/30 專案主持人 朱敬平
主辦單位 水保處 承辦人 洪立羣 執行單位 財團法人中興工程顧問社

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 EPA-106-WA01-03-A232.pdf 6MB 結案報告(定稿本)

The Evaluation Project of the Charging Strategies for Water Pollution Control Fee

英文摘要 In this project, considering the river pollution and industrial pollution, the charged items of water pollution prevention fee should be reviewed. Ammonia nitrogen and zinc are suggested to be the new items according to the recent amendment of Effluent Standard. On the other hand, the mercury of coal power plant in the effluent is often lower than the detection limit. However, the trace amount of discharged mercury would be accumulated in the water environment. The charge of mercury from coal power plant may be revised by measuring the mercury mass in the coal fuels. We have also evaluated the performance of water pollution prevention fee. The industries and industrial park sewer system have invested on the wastewater treatment facilities to reduce the expense of water pollution prevention fee. Regarding the key performance indices, we have suggested a variety of factors including the levies, expense and contributions, to elucidate the impacts to improve the river water quality. We have visited a variety of public, community and special region sewers to consider the subsequent levies of the water pollution prevention fee. The Water Pollution Act has been amended on June 13 2018. The water pollution prevention fee of households shall be levied by local governments. We have also assisted to draft the subsequent administrative acts.
英文關鍵字 Charging systems for water pollution control fee, Key performance indicators for water pollution control fund, The third phase of water pollution control fee