環境資源報告成果查詢系統

107年度花蓮縣空氣污染防制暨空氣品質分析計畫

中文摘要 計畫各項工作包括多元化政策宣導及教育訓練規劃、擴大工檢會召開、經理會報之辦理及空氣品質原因分析報告等作業,並依規劃進度執行各項工作。統計至107年12月31日止,合約達成率依工作權重加權計算後為100%,整體進度管控達成率100%,無落後之情形,主要執行成果如下: (一)掌握環保署考評工作項目 本縣污防書指標項目共計49項,今年度統計至12月31日共有48項達標,達標率98%,其中除二行程機車(補助輛數)年度確定無法達成2,000量之目標外(但汰舊已達5,102輛,已達大署目標4,629輛),其餘均按期程執行。污染物PM10、PM2.5、SOx、NOx、NMHC永久性削減量部分,已達到年度目標值。 另依據107年環保署四大項任務及目標,其中又細分18項指標,每一細項均分為A、B、C三等級,年度內縣市需取得至少10A以上的績效展現,空污費撥交比率才可為60%,截至12月31日止自評共可取得14個A。 (二)PM2.5與臭氧減量作法 花蓮縣可能超標之空氣污染物為PM2.5及O3,為此針對PM2.5與O3前驅物NOx及NMHC區域性減量,依本縣特性研擬相關管制作為, PM2.5 107年共計削減639.94公噸(包含永久性261.71公噸、暫時性378.23公噸)。 在O3前驅物管制策略上分為前驅物NOx與NMHC,透過各項管制作為,NOx107年共削減2,075.31公噸(包含永久性418.31公噸、暫時性1,657公噸);NMHC共削減149.59公噸(包含永久性38.27公噸、暫時性111.32公噸)。 (三)本縣空品達成指標及空品分析 107年各項污染物均符合污防書目標,除O3 8小時平均值略高於法規值,比較東部其他縣市測站,花蓮站O3濃度介於宜蘭與台東之間,其餘各項污染物均符合空氣品質標準。環保署自105年12月1日起實施「空氣品質指標(AQI)」,本縣107年AQI平均值為39,較去年降低,AQI≦50之良好日數比例為87%,顯示今年空氣品質良好。 本縣CEMS針對NOx監測連線廠家共4家,包含和平電廠、台泥花蓮、台泥和平、亞洲水泥,原8根排放管道,但台灣水泥花蓮廠為停工,故共計7根排放管道;針對SOx監測,連線廠家僅1家(和平電廠),共計2根排放管道。年初冬季、春季與秋季NOx排放量均較去年同期減少,夏季與去年同期相仿,SOx排放量年初冬季較去年同期減少,春季、夏季與秋季排放量增加,仍符合排放標準。 (四)每季辦理擴大工檢會 今年度已完成4場次擴大工檢會,會議中各計畫針對年度重點工作、核心指標、合約執行進度、年度創新作法及環保署考評與污防書目標達成情形,以及各季會中委員指導各計畫之意見,均要求於各計畫於各期報告中分析說明。 (五)每月經理會報 本計畫共完成辦理12場次經理會報,主要內容為提報各計畫之執行情形,並於會議中進行檢討,以利環保局掌握各計畫實際執行現況及進度,以及透過横向溝通,有效達成環保署考核目標。   (六)內部在職人員教育訓練 為提升本計畫執行人員素質,落實本職學能,以達成環保署各項空氣污染管制專案考核之目標,並依今年度本計畫開標會議紀錄規範,今年度已辦理完成1場新進人員教育訓練及3場次內部在職教育訓練。 (七)各委辦計畫人員教育訓練 為統合、協調與推動各空氣污染防制相關計畫工作,提升環境保護工作品質,以達成環保署各項空氣污染管制專案考核之目標,藉由相關教育訓練課程之安排以提升環保局及計畫同仁的專業職能,今年度已完成各委辦計畫人員教育訓練會4場次,年度參與數達434人次。 (八)創新作法 本計畫於107年1月22日提送創新作法企劃書:建置「花蓮縣空氣品質惡化預警通報系統」,依3月9日召開之研商會議委員意見修正創新作法內容後於3月16日提送修正稿,3月23日經環保局同意,即開始執行系統開發後續作業,於3月27日完成應變人員(本局及委辦人員)通訊資料建置, 6至8月進行測試,自9月起正試啟用。 本系統透過環保署監資處之資訊系統,可同步擷取環保署空氣品質監測結果,逐時檢視測站監測數據,取代人力無法24小時監看通報的問題,各相關計畫可透過系統於超標時即時回饋應變措施,有效掌握本縣空氣品質變化情形。本項創新作法建議下年度持續辦理。 (九)細懸浮微粒(PM2.5)研析 為分析本縣PM2.5微粒濃度成份以及歷年趨勢,由相關管制計畫(空氣品質淨化區暨空氣品質監測、CEMS監督查核維護管理計畫、固定污染源稽查管制計畫與營建工程暨噪音稽查管制計畫)規劃各污染源之PM2.5採樣,並配合指定測站進行微粒成分分析。107年度分析報告已於12月10日提送。 (十)多元化政策宣導作業 為協助各空氣污染防制委辦計畫進行宣導推廣,擬定多元化政策宣導作業計畫針對環保局各科室業務進行整合行銷。透過電臺託播及多媒體網路等各種公共關係宣導工作,使民眾熟知環保局各項空污防制工作內容,並凝聚民眾共識,達到全民共同投入保護環境工作之目的。其執行現況與成果如下: 1.分別於107年2月2日、3月16日、5月18日、8月20日、9月28日、10月24日及11月30日及12月14日完成提送多元化政策宣導電臺託播、多媒體網路及平面媒體等企劃書,並經環保局同意後執行。 2.已完成電臺託播43家次(5,023檔次)、多媒體網路宣導27則(瀏覽人數74,354人次)及平面媒體10則(觸及人數約13萬人次)。 (十一)空污防制與環境保護之政策推動宣導活動 配合縣府及機關政策推動宣導,為加強空氣污染防制之有效宣導及各項環保工作推動與落實,提升環境保護工作品質,凝聚全民共識,讓花蓮縣民眾瞭解本縣環保局空氣污染防制業務與提升民眾觀感,加強環保業務宣導效益。107年共完成辦理11場次、媒體宣導4家(共5則)及研商會1場次。 (十二)其他 人力及物力支援:皆依局內指示協助辦理。 臨時交辦事項:皆依局內指示協助辦理。 九、統計至107年12月31日止,合約達成率依工作權重加權計算後為100%,整體進度管控達成率100%,無落後之情形。
中文關鍵字 空氣污染防制、空氣品質分析、花蓮縣

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 EPB-107-02-01 經費年度 107 計畫經費 8900 千元
專案開始日期 2018/02/01 專案結束日期 2018/12/31 專案主持人 趙嘉雍
主辦單位 花蓮縣環境保護局 承辦人 康秀珍 執行單位 康廷工程顧問企業有限公司

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 107年度花蓮縣空氣污染防制暨空氣品質分析計畫期末成果報告定稿本.pdf 16MB

Air Pollution Control and Air Quality Analysis Program on Hualien County, 2018

英文摘要 The work of the project includes diversification of propaganda and education and training planning, to expand the work of the General Assembly, the manager will report the handling and air quality analysis report and other operations, until December 31 2018, the contract reached by the work weight Weighted basis for 100%, the overall progress control rate of 100%, the main implementation of the results are as follows: (1) master the EPD assessment work According to the EPD 2018 evaluation points to determine the version of the county pollution prevention book a total of 49 indicators, and the compliance rate was 98%. Except for the second-cycle locomotive (subsidy number), it was determined that the target of 2,000 could not be achieved. It has reached 5,102 vehicles and has reached the target of 4,629 vehicles. The rest are scheduled to be implemented. The permanent reductions of pollutants PM10, PM2.5, SOx, NOx, and NMHC have reached the annual target value.According to the 2018 EPA's four major tasks and objectives, which are subdivided into 18 indicators, each of which is divided into three levels: A, B, and C. The county and city must obtain at least 10A performance performance during the year. The fee transfer ratio can only be 60%, and as of December 31, a total of 14 A can be obtained. (2) PM2.5 and ozone reduction The air pollutants that main exceed the standard in Hualien County are PM2.5 and O3.The regional reduction of NOx and NMHC of PM2.5 and O3 precursors is based on the characteristics of this county. PM2.5 is reduced 639.94 tons in 2018 (including permanent 261.71 tons, temporary 378.23 tons).The O3 precursor control strategy is divided into precursors NOx and NMHC. Through various regulations, NOx 2018 is reduced by 2,075.31 tons (including permanent 418.31 tons and temporary 1,657 tons); NMHC is reduced by 149.59 tons (including permanent 38.27 tons, temporary 111.32 tons). All pollutants in 2018 are in line with the objectives of the pollution prevention book. Except for the O3 8-hour average, which is slightly higher than the regulatory value. Compared with other county and city stations in the east, the O3 concentration in Hualien Station is between Yilan and Taitung. Meets air quality standards. The EPD has implemented the Air Quality Index (AQI) since December 1, 2016. The average AQI of the county in 2018 is 39, which is lower than last year. The proportion of good days of AQI≦50 is 87%, indicating the air quality this year. good.The county CEMS has 4 NOx monitoring connection manufacturers, including Heping Power Plant, Taimu Hualien, Taimu Peace, Asian Cement, and the original 8 discharge pipelines. However, the Taiwan Cement Hualien Plant is shut down, so there are a total of 7 discharge pipelines; SOx monitoring, only one connection manufacturer (peace power plant), a total of two discharge pipelines. At the beginning of the year, the NOx emissions in winter, spring and autumn decreased compared with the same period of last year. The summer season was similar to that of the same period of last year. The SOx emissions decreased compared with the same period of last year, and the spring, summer and autumn emissions increased, and still meet the emission standards. (4) Enrolling the enlarged inspection meeting every quarter This year, we have completed 4 times to expand the inspection meeting. The plans for the annual key work, core indicators, contract execution progress, annual innovations and the EPA's assessment and pollution prevention goals, as well as the guidance of the members in each quarterly meeting. The opinions of each plan are required to be analyzed and explained in each report. (5) Monthly manager report The project has completed a total of 12 managerial reports. The main content is to report the implementation of each project and review it during the meeting to facilitate the EPA to grasp the actual implementation status and progress of each project and to effectively communicate through horizontal communication. Achieve the EPA's assessment goals. (6) Internal in-service personnel education and training In order to improve the quality of the executives of the project, and implement the skills of the school, to achieve the objectives of the EPD's air pollution control project assessment, and according to this year's plan to open the standard meeting, this year has completed the completion of a new staff education Training and 3 internal in-service education and training. (7) Education and training of all committees and planners To integrate, coordinate and promote various air pollution prevention and control related works, enhance the quality of environmental protection work, and achieve the objectives of the EPD's assessment of various air pollution control projects, and enhance the environmental protection bureaus through the arrangement of relevant education and training courses. Drawing professional functions of colleagues, this year has completed 4 sessions of the education and training sessions of the committees, and the number of participants in the year reached 434. (8) Innovative practices The plan submitted an innovative practice plan on January 22, 2018: the establishment of the “Hua Lian County Air Quality Deterioration Early Warning Notification System”, which was revised in March according to the opinions of the members of the China Chamber of Commerce held on March 9 On the 16th, the revised draft was submitted. On March 23, with the approval of the Environmental Protection Agency, the follow-up operation of the system development was started. On March 27, the communication materials of the respondents (the bureau and the commissioners) were completed, and the test was conducted from June to August. We are trying to start from September. Through the information system of the EPD's Supervisory Office, the system can simultaneously capture the results of the EPD's air quality monitoring and monitor the station monitoring data on a timely basis to replace the problem that manpower cannot monitor the notifications 24 hours a day. Instantly respond to contingency measures when exceeding the standard, and effectively grasp the changes in air quality in the county. This innovative approach is recommended for continued processing in the next year. (9) Analysis of fine aerosols (PM2.5) In order to analyze the concentration of PM2.5 particles in the county and the trend over the years, the relevant control plans (air quality purification area and air quality monitoring, CEMS supervision and maintenance management plan, fixed pollution source inspection control plan and construction engineering and noise inspection control) Plan) Plan PM2.5 sampling for each source and perform particle composition analysis with the designated station. The 2018 annual analysis report was submitted on December 10. (10) Diversification policy publicity work In order to assist the various air pollution control committees to carry out planning and promotion, the diversified policy propaganda operation plan was formulated to integrate and market the various departments of the Environmental Protection Agency. Through various public relations and publicity work such as radio broadcasting and multimedia networks, the public is familiar with the contents of various air pollution prevention and control work of the Environmental Protection Agency, and rallies the consensus of the people to achieve the goal of jointly investing in environmental protection. The current status and results of its implementation are as follows: 1. Diversification will be completed on February 2, March 16, May 18, August 20, September 28, October 24, November 30, and December 14, 2018, respectively. The policy announces plans for conductive stations, multimedia networks and print media, and is implemented with the consent of the Environmental Protection Agency. 2. 43 radio stations have been completed (5,023 grades), multimedia network announcements 27 (74,354 visitors) and print media 10 (about 130,000 visitors). (11) Air pollution prevention and environmental protection policies promote publicity activities Cooperate with the county government and government policies to promote publicity, strengthen the effective promotion of air pollution prevention and control, and promote and implement various environmental protection work, improve the quality of environmental protection work, and converge the consensus of the whole people, so that the people of Hualien County can understand the air pollution of the county environmental protection bureau. Control the business and enhance the public perception, and strengthen the environmental protection business to promote benefits. In 2018, 11 games were completed, 4 media propagandas (5 in total) and 1 research chamber.
英文關鍵字 Air Pollution Control, Air Quality Analysis, Hualien County