環境資源報告成果查詢系統

107年度臺中市河川、海域水體水質監測計畫

中文摘要 (一)目前臺中市河川水質(18站次)狀況歷年來大致穩定,受到地質影響(錳為地殼中主要元素,在水質之pH為中及鹼性之條件下,大多以非溶解性之氧化態存在,自然水體中含量本高)使重金屬錳(Mn)為經常性超標之項目。部分針對性測站如大肚溪與大安溪部分,因位於河川出海口河段而受漲退潮之海水影響至導電度偏高,而大安溪中科三期放流口下游之總磷與氨氮值有偏高的情形,於1月至12月間共計執行1344項次之檢測,其中有1103 項次符合丙類水體標準,其符合率最高者為9月份的90.2%,其他月份符合率則介於75.9 %~86.6 %,總符合率為82.1 %。 (二)市區區域排水測站(14站次)除了綠川、柳川及南邊溪外,其餘皆呈現「中度污染」之水質污染程度,其中本年度綠川RPI=2.17屬「輕度污染」、柳川RPI=6.06屬「嚴重污染」、南邊溪RPI=1.84屬「未(稍)受污染」。 (三)海線河川及區域排水(17站次)之臺中港區區域排水呈現「未(稍)受污染」~「嚴重污染」,而溫寮溪RPI=1.96、頂店第二大排RPI=1.59、頂店圳RPI=1.85之區域排水則呈現「未(稍)受污染」之水質污染程度。 (四)海域水質(5站次)檢測結果顯示,臺中地區沿海水質狀況十分良好,目前總共80項次檢測中,共計80項次符合甲類海域地面水體水質標準,符合率為100%。 (五)海灘水質(2站次) 2~5月份海灘水質數「不宜」之等級;1、9、11、12月份海灘水質呈現「普通」之等級,6、7、8及10月份則達「優良」之等級,其中大腸桿菌群、腸球菌群、濁度受海流及大安溪匯入影響而偏高,導致海灘水質未能全年度維持「優良」等級。
中文關鍵字 未(稍)受污染、輕度污染、中度污染、嚴重污染

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 經費年度 107 計畫經費 4160 千元
專案開始日期 2018/01/22 專案結束日期 2018/12/31 專案主持人 古蕙嘉
主辦單位 臺中市政府環境保護局 承辦人 陳文裕 執行單位 亞太環境科技股份有限公司

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 107年度臺中市河川、海域水體水質監測計畫(期末報告定稿).pdf 10MB

Water quality monitoring plan for rivers and seas in Taichung City in the year of 107

英文摘要 (1) At present, the water quality of the rivers in Taichung City (18 stations) is generally stable and affected by geological influences. Manganese is the main element in the earth's crust. Under the condition that the pH of the water is medium and alkaline, most of them are non-dissolved. The state exists, the content of natural water is high.) The heavy metal manganese (Mn) is a project that often exceeds the standard. Some of the targeted stations, such as Daduxi and Da'anxi, are affected by the rising and falling tides in the river section of the river, and the conductivity is high, while the total phosphorus and ammonia nitrogen in the downstream of the Da'an Zhongke Phase III discharge. In the case of a high situation, a total of 1344 tests were performed between January and December, of which 1,103 were in compliance with the Bingy water standards, and the highest rate of compliance was 90.2% in September. 75.9 %~86.6 %, the total compliance rate was 82.1%. (2) The urban area drainage station (14 stations) except for the green river, the Liuchuan River and the south side of the river, all of which show the degree of water pollution of "moderate pollution". Among them, the green river RPI=2.17 is "light pollution" this year. , Liuchuan RPI = 6.06 is "serious pollution", and Nanbian Creek RPI = 1.84 belongs to "not (slightly) contaminated". (3) The drainage of the Taichung Port Area of ​​the Haidian River and the regional drainage (17 stations) showed “not (slightly) polluted” to “serious pollution”, while Wenyuxi RPI=1.96, the second largest row of RPI in Dingdian =1.59, Dingdian Shenzhen RPI=1.85 area drainage shows "not (slightly) contaminated" water pollution level. (IV) The water quality of the sea area (5 stations) showed that the water quality in the coastal areas of Taichung was very good. At present, 80 out of a total of 80 tests were in compliance with the water quality standards for surface waters in the Jiayu area, with a compliance rate of 100%. (5) Beach water quality (2 stops) The number of beach waters in the period from February to May is “not suitable”; the beach water quality in January, September, December and December is “normal”, reaching in June, July, August and October. The level of "excellent", in which E. coli, enterococci, and turbidity were affected by the current and the flow of Da'anxi, led to the failure of the beach to maintain a "good" grade throughout the year.
英文關鍵字 Not (slightly) contaminated, Mild pollution, Moderately polluted, Severe pollution