環境資源報告成果查詢系統

108 年度臺南市固定污染源許可審查及巡查管制計畫

中文摘要 本年度計畫作業項目包含:(1)資料庫之擴建、維護更新;(2)許可管制相關作業;(3)排放量申報審查及查核作業;(4)稽查檢測作業;(5)逸散性粒狀物管制作業;(6)戴奧辛管制;(7)異味陳情案件管制;(8)辦理宣導說明會;(9)其他工作項目;(10)固定源許可制度整體績效及污染管制成效說明。 本計畫執行期程為108年5月1日起至109年4月30日止,各章節工作成果統計分析,各項工作結果說明如下。 一、資料庫之擴建、維護更新 本年度須執行資料庫更新及維護的公私場所共670家(另擴充40家),本計畫專案小組至109年4月30日共完成681家現場清查作業現場查核(另擴充42家)。 完成681家(另擴充42家)清查資料庫更新後,全市固定污染源排放量如下:粒狀物為1590公噸/年,硫氧化物為1845.6公噸/年,氮氧化物為3663.3公噸/年,揮發性有機物為5309.4公噸/年。 因應環保署公告鍋爐空氣污染物排放標準,及專案小組積極推動及輔導業者汰換改善鍋爐,粒狀物、硫氧化物排放量相較前年度有明顯下降,揮發性有機物排放量增加主要為排放量推估因應固定污染源設置及操作許可證管理辦法修正,多數工廠推估方式由排放檢測改為空污費係數推估。 二、許可作業 現階段共核發511張許可證,包括設置42張、變更13張、操作65張、異動一款152張、異動二款59張、展延115張、換補發61張、生煤許可3張、燃料使用許可1張,文書平均審查日數為15.12日/件,並協助135件專責人員異動申請案件處理及鍵檔,另針對重點案件共有10件辦理專家學者審查。 在許可證查核部份,已完成763張許可證查核作業(包括702張環保局、61張南科管理局所核發),查核不符張數總計139張,不符率為22%。 統計歷年許可證審查件數主要以異動、展延申請類別居多,因應108年9月26日環保署修正公告「固定污染源設置操作及燃料使用許可證管理辦法」新增燃料使用許可證並整合至固定污染源設置操作許可證,未來將是專案小組執行工作重點,協助本局盤點固定污染源燃料使用情形,有效將符合燃料使用對象全面納管。 三、排放量申報審查及查核作業 目前本計畫針對臺南市需排放量上網申報的公私場所共有343家進行排放量申報管制作業,108年第1季~108年第4季之應申報件數為1365件,申報率為100%,且全數完成審查,審查結果申報正確者1284家佔94%,限期補正資料者81家佔6%。 計畫期間共進行345家申報排放量查核,其中查核結果申報正確者336家佔97%,限期補正資料者9家佔3%。限期補正者,其主要原因為製程原燃物料申報狀況與現場不符共計9家。 分析排放量申報審查及現場查核主要補正原因為製程原燃物料申報狀況與現場不符,專案小組持續藉由現場查核及法規宣導會加強宣導申報資料與現場資料之一致性。 四、稽查檢測作業 現階段已完成排放管道(粒狀物、硫氧化物、氮氧化物)檢測25根次,其中有3根次濃度超標,均已提報環保局告發。另外抽測2根次戴奧辛,檢測結果未超標。另外考量秋冬為空品不良季節,故周界粒狀物均集中於11月~隔年1月期間進行,共6點次皆符合標準。在燃料油含硫份部分共完成15件樣品抽驗,皆符合標準。 專案小組分析排放管道(粒狀物、硫氧化物、氮氧化物)檢測超標3根次主要為粒狀物,依鍋爐空氣污染物排放標準硫氧化物、氮氧化物亦無法符合標準,專案小組也針對3家工廠進行輔導汰換潔淨能源,業者已進行汰換規劃中。 五、逸散性粒狀物管制 本項目係針對「固定污染源逸散性粒狀污染物空氣污染防制設施管理辦法」規範行業別進行現場查核及輔導作業,計畫執行期間共查核166家次,其中145家次符合法規,21家次不符,各廠主要缺失以「車行路徑」、「堆置作業」及「車輛清洗」為最多,專案小組並進行不符改善後續追蹤,至4月3日已有20家次完成改善,其中1家次近期會前往改善,現階段告發為4件。 六、戴奧辛管制作業 台南市適用戴奧辛行業管制規範列管名單共52家(71根數),其中35家(47根數)為專案小組至109年4月3日止須執行定檢之對象,均已完成定檢及報告書審查,另完成戴奧辛法規符合度查24家(25根),均符合排放標準。 七、異味陳情案件管制作業 專案小組至109年4月3日止,已完成異味巡查363件次,除了轄內重大陳情專案列管工廠於試車和改善期程內,增加巡查頻率至每週一次外。亦針對環保局列為專案列管的區域如:柳營科技工業區、太乙工業區、萊芊寮工業區、關廟南雄一路、安定中榮里周遭異味專案作業。在異味稽查檢測部分,已完成10點次(均為管道),其中3點次未符合排放標準,均已提報環保局告發。 在屢遭異味陳情業者管制對象以107年度屢遭陳情次數前15大為主,專案小組統計108年止異味陳情數為630件,相較於107年同時期異味陳情數統計729件,陳情總數已下降。 專案小組分析屢遭陳情前15大中,致圓方正、大登、豐年豐和及宏展陳情數有上升趨勢,已針對宏展辦理專家輔導評鑑,另外亦針對致圓方正、大登召開跨科室協商會整合管制策略,有效改善異味污染情形,降低陳情情形。 八、辦理宣導說明會 計畫期程內完成5 場相關說明會,分別為「空氣污染防制專責單位或專責人員設置及管理辦法」宣導說明會2場次、「固定污染源設置操作及燃料使用許可證管理辦法」宣導說明會2場次、「鍋爐空氣排放標準及空氣污染防制計畫書(鍋爐展延申請書)」宣導說明會1場次。 九、其他工作項目 (一)配合宣導空氣污染相關環保新聞完成9則。 (二)配合環檢警聯合稽查,共執行5次;配合砂石車覆網下拉攔檢作業9次。 (三)配合許可管制作業中排放管道8D/2D認定以及是否需申請操作許可證條件之認定。 (四)配合環保署及本市SIP計畫,製作各類管制報表及資料整合工作,並於規定時間內提交本計畫各類工作進度及成果報表。合工作,並於規定時間內提交本計畫各類工作進度及成果報表。 十、固定源許可制度整體績效及污染管制成效說明 固定源許可制度及污染整體管制成效,包括許可污染物排放量下修、生煤許可使用量回收以及污染量削減、推動工業鍋爐改用乾淨燃料等。 在許可排放量回收部分,共完成22張操作許可證容許排放量削減之作業,其原因主要為改用低污染性燃料、加裝防制設備、減少燃料使用量等,排放污染物總計減少(粒狀污染物66.5公噸、硫氧化物161.7公噸、氮氧化物102.8公噸及揮發性有機物267.8公噸)。在生煤管制部分,目前領有燃料使用許可證共計14張,削減生煤使用量已削減10張,截至今年度已累計削減回收用量224,871公噸,使得臺南市轄內生煤核定使用量目前已降低至321,548公噸,執行定檢9張以及防制設備效率驗證7張、許可證有效期限限縮13張以及許可證於核發時不增量始得發證總計13張。
中文關鍵字 資料庫、固定污染源、逸散性粒狀物、許可制度

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 經費年度 108 計畫經費 12888 千元
專案開始日期 2019/05/01 專案結束日期 2020/04/30 專案主持人 黃玉玫
主辦單位 臺南市政府環境保護局 承辦人 孔重景 執行單位 衛宇科技股份有限公司

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 108年台南固定期末報告定稿本.pdf 23MB

108

英文摘要 The main work items of Stationary air pollution source control project are as follows: (1) Database establishment, maintenance and updates. (2) Stationary Sources Permits application documents examining and issuing, including permit inspection. (3) Annual emissions quantities checkfor the premises. (4) Using standard air pollutant testing methodto inspect plumes of stationary sources. (5)Reinforcing control of fugitive particulate emissions. (6)Holding meetings for related policies or law announcement. (7) Reinforcing control of dioxin. (8) Reinforcing control of the premises odor complaintsregarding stationary sources from citizens. (9) Inspection of factories when air quality deterioration. (10)Other workitems. This project, started from 1st May 2019 till 30th April 2020, was empowered by a contract which issued by the Bureau of Environmental Protection, Tainan City. We completed all work items before deadline. In order to make sure that the quality and quantity both met the requirements of the contract, we attended the monthly meeting of the Bureau, and followed internal QAQC plan. Schedule and quality of every work items also had been reviewed by the State Implement Plan, in order to ensure all requirements were met. Summaries of work items are as follows: 1. Database establishment, maintenance and updates The goal of this work item is to maintain and update the emission inventory of 670 plantsand to add new emission inventory of 40 plants in database. We maintained and updated the emission inventory of 683 plants and added new emission inventory of 40 plants in database. By the end of the project, annual emission quantities of different pollutants from stationary sources in Tainan City are as follows: 1,590tons of particles, 1,845.6tons of SOx, 3,580.6tons of NOx and 5,309.4tons of VOCs. 2. Stationary Sources Permits application documents examining and issuing, including permit inspection. 511 permits were issued, including 42 installation permits, 13 modified permits, 65 operation permits, 211 change permits, 115 renewed permits, 61 re-issued permits and 3 coal-fired permits. The average review duration of the application documents was 15.12 days. 55 cases of air pollution qualified persons replacement were proposed and approved. For 10 significant cases of permit application, experts review was introduced to validate the content of the documents. Periodic inspection for operation permits has been performed for 763 operation permits. Among them, 139 operation permits didn’t meet the contents of permits, and the discrepancy of inspection was 22%. Furthermore, the plants were asked to modify and improve the inconformity. 3. Annual emissions quantities check for the premises. 343 premises are required to report emission inventory seasonally by regulationin Tainan City. The reporting rate, for a total of 1365 reports, is 100% from 1th quarter, 2019 till 4th quarter, 2019 We also checked all reports and found that 1284 of them (94%) were correct, 81 of them (6%) were asked to improve within a limited time. On-site inspection for the reports was conducted on 345 premises; 97% of them proved correct (336 premises), 3% of premises, which was asked to improve within a limited time, showed discrepancy. 4. Using standard air pollutant testing method to inspect plumes of stationary sources. We performed 2 plumes for dioxin testing. We also took 15 fuel samples from different plants to check if the sulfur content in the sample met the standard. 5. Control of Fugitive Dust Air Pollution from Stationary Pollution Sources. This work item is to inspect the premises which have been specified by Management Regulations of Air Pollution Control Facilities for Fugitive Particulate Emissions of Stationary Source and to help them improving the discrepancy. 166 patrols were paid and 145 of them met the regulation, the compliance rate of the regulation was 87.34%. 6. Reinforcing control of dioxin. There are 52 plants (71 plumes) in the dioxin control list. On-site regulation inspection was performed on 35 plants (47 plumes). 25 plumes were completed the testing. 7. Reinforcing control of the premises odor complaints regarding stationary sources from citizens Periodical check for the frequent odor complains factories list of stationary sources. 363 patrols were performed, including 3 industrial parks in Tainan City. 10 stack odor inspections were performed, 3 of them was not compliance with the standard. 8. Other work items (1)9 articles regarding environmental protection were posted in newspapers. (2)To cooperate with polices and attorneys for comprehensive inspection for 5 times and checking the gravel trucks for cover net pulling compliance policy for 9 times. (3)To help determining if plumes meet the 8D/2D requirements when applying permits as well as if they should apply for permits. (4)To submit and summarize the work results as the Environmental Protection Administration (Taiwan) and the State Implement Plan required.
英文關鍵字 database, staionary resource, air pollution, permitting system, fugitive partic ulate matter, Odor petition