| 英文摘要 |
In order for the Environmental Protection Department, New Taipei CityGovernment to continue promoting the operations of permitting, audit controls,and monitoring of the stationary pollution sources for sake of better air qualitybased on total emission controls, it continued to contract out the execution ofthe “2019 New Taipei City Permitting of Stationary Sources of Air Pollutionand Inspection ＆ Control Project” (hereinafter referred to as “The Project”).The Project, according to the work contents and purposes, can be divided into such five major work areas as the permitting of pollution prevention or reduction management, the industrial process management, the enterprise groups’ total emissions management drive, the fuel management, and project control operations. Their main achievements are further described as follows:
(I) In order to achieve the goal of pollution prevention or reduction management, we have assessed the room for improvement in air pollution reduction at the time of review for permit by not only encouraging the air polluters to use low-pollution fuels, but also requiring them to effectively collect and reduce gas, and to extend management on hazardous air pollutants (HAPs). At the locations where people often complain about the air pollution,
the concentration monitoring and early warning systems have been set up. As the result of the effective review of emission standards, the control measures in diagrams, and the integration of air pollution-related law and regulations, the air pollution emissions have been reduced for this year: Particulate Matter (PM) 22 tons/year, Sulfur Oxides (SOx) 20 tons/year, Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) 6 tons/year, and VOCs 10 tons/year.
(II) Since the year 2015, we have published the process review principles for six industries, and the process review guidelines for two industries. So far,208 processes have been improved on pollution emissions. For this year, we added the formulation of the “Guidelines on Review Management for Permit of Waste Plastics Extrusion Molding Procedure for the Environmental Protection Department, New Taipei City Government” (draft). The standards to be included will be the installation of enclosure-type air collecting system required for the unit that easily gives off odor, the installation of control equipment for the hazardous odor, the limit values for the odor at the emission piping, etc.
(III) In order to effectively grasp and manage air pollutants emitted by stationary sources and to supervise and ensure the normal operation of the control equipment in public and private places, the "Regulations for Real-time Monitoring on the Stationary Pollution Sources and their Control Equipment Formulated by Environmental Protection Department, New Taipei City Government” was already legalized and promulgated on June 10, 2019.
(IV) In order to upgrade the satisfaction of the public, the Environmental Protection Department of New Taipei City, since the year of 2016, has announced the principles of reviewing the asphalt industry, so that the said Department may counsel and guide such industry, drive the change of fuel oil into natural gas, and promote the installation of OP monitors for new materials and CCTV monitors for old materials (recycled materials), which make possible the on-line inspection and monitoring. Currently, ten factories will have
completed their change from using fuel oil into natural gas by the end of this year; ten factories have improved their odor control equipment; three factories have improved their enclosure-type system to collect particulates; one factory has installed the OP monitor for new materials.
(V) In order to effectively curb the growth of air pollution, Taipower, Nan Ya and the state enterprises located at New Taipei City have been chosen for the management on the emission concentration and total emission quantity permitted (50% of which may be controlled). Consequently, the Taipower Linkou Plant has been subjected to the stricter PSN emission concentration, the management of total heavy metal quantities, and the monitoring of elemental mercury and ionic mercury; Nan Ya has been subjected to a stricter two-stage PSN emission concentration for their coal-fired cogeneration units, and the improvement of the
existing production processes, output reduction or even plant relocation due to the fact that their emission quantities have increased via transformation or expansion.
(VI) In order to reflect the public opinion, the New Taipei City Government promoted the phaseout of small- and medium-sized coal-fired systems. By the end of this year, 21 factories will totally replace their coal as the source of power, among which 12 will instead use natural gas, 1 fuel oil, 2 biofuels, 1 sawdust, and 5 will transform or cease operation. By then, the annual usage of black coal will be reduced by 180,000 metric tons. And the annual emissions can be reduced by about 217 metric tons of particulates, 353 metric tons of sulfur oxides, and 155 metric tons of nitrogen oxides.
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