| 英文摘要 |
The main work items of the project are: “Executing Control of Wastes”, “Business Wastes Reduction and Recycle and Illegal Dumping Prevention”, “Processing Illegal Waste Dumping Emergency Response”, “Waste Sampling and Testing and Project Report Proposal”, “Underground Water Investigation and Analysis Recommendation on Existing Illegal Dumping Sites of The Pebbles Businesses in Shalu District”, and “Complying With Administrative Operations”.
In terms of “Executing Control of Waste”, 601 audits and examinations have been conducted on each type of projects from the Environmental Protection Administration, self-proposed audit, or audit as instructed by the Environmental Protection Bureau; 40 audits on businesses around the “2018 Contamination Source Audit Plan of the Floral Expo”; 50 audits on businesses for routine and project auditing on abnormal and severe businesses; 162 audits on businesses for assisting in joint audit on medical and long-term care institutions; 50 audits on businesses on the ranches of the city as well as road block check on vehicle carrying dead animals (12 cases in total); as for the city’s public and private cleaning, processing, and collateral cleaning institutions, 493 cases have been completed for cleaning institutions, 20 for processing institutions, and 12 for collateral cleaning institutions; 48 audits for construction wastes (R-0503 or D-0599), manure (D-0104) GPS tracks and status of entering the treatment plant; 760 on-site inspection on lifting ban on regulated businesses; as for major waste contamination unit, expert scholars were invited to execute on-site project counseling for 4 times; education training has been held once on illegal dumping related issues.
In terms of “Business Wastes Reduction and Recycle And Illegal Dumping Prevention”, 76 on-site audits were conducted on the city’s recycling institutions; 1001 times of assistance on executing the united plan on catching illegal dumping, patrolling illegal dumping sites, and road-block checking trucks carrying waste and disposed materials, residual dirt and 252 times on patrolling high potential dumping sites.
For “Processing Illegal Waste Dumping Emergency Response”, there has been 5 times of assisting in processing on-site emergency response operations; 25 cases of assisting in auditing site cleaning project; and 1 site cleaning operation (clear water zone) in supervising the site cleaning.
As for “Existing Illegal Dumping Site Of The Pebbles Businesses in Shalu District”, the project has conducted underground water sampling and testing on the 3 simple wells in the site, and toxicity and total quantity analysis on Malabar chestnut (root, stalk, leaf) in the planting area (W06 non-dumping site for toxic waste material; W16 toxic waste material dumping site). The results showed that the lead concentration in the underground water in well number 3 reached 0.178mg/L, which is surmised to be caused by soil quality and long-term washing by rain; the results of the planting area showed that the root of the Malabar chestnut in W06 non-dumping site for toxic waste material absorbed more heavy metals, indicating that Malabar chestnut has used the root area to limit the mobility of heavy metal to be accumulated or concentrated in the plant proper; increased level of heavy metals copper, nickel, zinc appeared in the stalk of the Malabar chestnut in W16 toxic waste material dumping site in the fourth quarter, indicating that the stalk of Malabar chestnut also exhibits heavy metal accumulation.
One case in Complying the Environmental Protection Bureau in Executing Administrative Work including regularly compiling and updating on the progress of cleaning and project report (including briefing) was implemented in addition to regularly updating the Environment Examination Management System (EEMS) and database of Illegal Dumping Management System (IDMS). The project has been implemented according to schedule and provided the Environmental Protection Bureau the management strategy planning and recommendation at appropriate time to be the reference on executing future business waste management policy for the Environmental Protection Bureau.
Summation on the execution results: the content of the project execution is of assistance in nature. Most of the work content is the prevention work of illegal dumping such as examining the source of the waste from the business, auditing cleaning institution and recycle site, improvement counseling and project counseling by professionals. The ensuing work must comply with the Taichung City Environment Protection Bureau in terms of execution in order for the result to appear. The project has taken in the consideration for the limited funding of local environmental protection bureau. However, due to heavy work load and being under limited manpower and funding, it has extensively deployed all human resources to achieve successfully the goal of the project.
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