109 年度廢乾電池及廢照明光源課費及回收處理體系管理精進專案工作計畫
| 中文摘要 | 本計畫執行期程為109年3月6日至11月30日，販賣業者廢乾電池回收宣導活動已於9月9日~9月22日結合國內2大連鎖便利超商（統一超商及全家便利商店）及1家量販超市業（家樂福）共同辦理完成，以回收抵消費及兌換現金加碼模式吸引民眾回收，回收成果達130,107公斤，較平時回收量增加約5.5倍。創新補助計畫101～108年統計專利權申請或獲得達86件（如廢機動車輛粉碎殘餘物之「反饋式水力漩流分離系統」專利申請）、技術移轉達9件（如廢資訊主機板之「整合式IC晶片碳化處理設備」技術移轉）等。乾電池方面研提二次鋰電池分項補貼及徵收費率修正草案，規劃再生料高值化分級補貼費率模式；LED照明因應回收處理成本提高，研提補貼及徵收費率草案。為掌握車用二次鋰電池回收量及流向，規劃法規修正要求責任業者（電動汽、機車商）申報相關資訊。廢二次鋰電池依據流布推估結果估算民眾家中囤積量，並研擬提升回收成效策略。有關電弧爐處理廢乾電池，嘉德創公司已向地方單位申請應回收廢棄物處理業資格，另台灣鋼聯公司預計提出第2次環差申請，新增廢乾電池處理項目。日本及歐盟國家針對含汞廢棄物最終去化以穩定固化後掩埋至特殊設計掩埋場或貯存於地底方式執行，可作為國內未來去化參考。 | ||
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| 中文關鍵字 | 回收處理、費率與補貼費率、重金屬檢驗、創新補助 | ||
基本資訊
| 專案計畫編號 | EPA109A029 | 經費年度 | 109 | 計畫經費 | 5700 千元 |
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| 專案開始日期 | 2020/03/06 | 專案結束日期 | 2020/11/30 | 專案主持人 | 黃逸祥 |
| 主辦單位 | 回收基管會 | 承辦人 | 蔡雅如 | 執行單位 | 財團法人台灣產業服務基金會 |
成果下載
| 類型 | 檔名 | 檔案大小 | 說明 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 期末報告 | EPA109A029.pdf | 13MB | EPA109A029成果報告 |
Recycling Fee Rate Reviewing and Management Improving for the Collection and Recycling Systems of Waste Batteries and Waste Lamps
| 英文摘要 | The project period was from Mar 6, 2020 to Nov 30, 2020. The waste batteries collection campaign had been assisted and held by 2 chain convenient stores (7-11 and Family) and 1 chain wholesale/supermarket company (Carrefour) from 9th to 22th September. The attracting point for consumers was that the waste battery collection can deduct the price for shopping or cash back. The collection volume of waste batteries reached 130,107 kg during the event. This was an increase of about 5.5 times over the usual collection. Based on the 2012 to 2018 achievements for subsidizing the inventing and researching of regulated recyclable wastes collection and recycling, there were 86 patents applied or gained (ex. “Feedback hydro-vortex separation system” for waste vehicles shredding residues), 9 technologies were transferred and invested (ex. “Integrated IC chip carbonization equipment” for waste IT motherboard). The draft of differential subsidy for secondary lithium batteries and levy rate for different category batteries were proposed. The project also proposed the differential subsidy rate mode for raising the recycled materials’ value of secondary lithium batteries. Because of the increasing unit costs for LED lamps’ collection and recycling, the draft of its subsidy and levy rate was proposed. In order to get the information of collection channels and volumes for waste lithium batteries used by electric motorcycles and vehicles, the responsible producers (electric motorcycles and vehicles producers) should be required to report the related data by the proposed regulation. Based on the estimation of waste lithium batteries distribution, the volume stored in household had been predicted. And the project suggested related strategies for improving the collection performance. By recycling waste batteries with the arc furnace, the waste treatment plant Katec Creative Resources Corp. already applied the qualification of regulated recyclable wastes recycler to local authority. Another waste treatment plant Taiwan Steel Union Co.,Ltd. planned to apply the second environment impact assessment report covered adding waste batteries as one of its treating item in the future. In Japan and European countries, final disposal operations for mercury wastes usually come with stabilization and solidification. After the treatment, those wastes will be sent to the specially engineered landfill or stored underground permanently. | ||
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| 英文關鍵字 | collection and recycling, the fee rate and subsidy rate, heavy metal concentrations testing, subsidy for technical developments | ||