環境資源報告成果查詢系統

土壤及地下水油品污染溯源技術建置及應用計畫

中文摘要 本計畫主要分為四部份。第一部份是建立風化汽油的鑑識技術,規劃執行揮發試驗、溶解試驗、模擬汽油洩漏至土壤之試驗、汽油摻混柴油試驗、以及分析污染場址之真實樣品,評估以新鮮汽油所建立之診斷比值是否仍然適用,並針對風化汽油重新篩選適當的診斷比值,建立完整的汽油供應源鑑識技術。 第二部份是更新汽、柴油指紋圖譜資料庫,目前已完成84個新鮮汽油及26個新鮮柴油樣品的分析,可以明確鑑別油品供應源,顯示前期所建立的方法仍然適用。 第三部份為實場採樣鑑識分析,藉以確認實驗室所建立技術之可行性及應用限制。 第四部份是提出汽油鑑識技術推廣工作,透過相關說明宣導會議及專利申請,有助於未來鑑識案件工作授權,並提升鑑識成果之公信力,有效釐清污染行為人之責任歸屬。
中文關鍵字 環境法醫、新鮮汽油、風化汽油、詳細碳氫化合物分析、氣相層析質譜儀、指紋圖譜、診斷比值、主成份分析、柴油、發明專利

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 EPA-109-A059 經費年度 109 計畫經費 14660 千元
專案開始日期 2020/05/15 專案結束日期 2021/11/14 專案主持人 黃德坤
主辦單位 土污基管會 承辦人 林詩涵 執行單位 台灣中油股份有限公司

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 土壤及地下水油品污染溯源技術建置及應用計畫-成果報告.pdf 22MB 成果報告

Establishment and Application Plan of Source Identification Technology for Soil and Groundwater Oil Contamination

英文摘要 There are four parts in this project. The first part of the project consists of establishing identification technology for weathered gasoline and then making plans to carry out the volatilization test, dissolution test, simulated gasoline leakage test in the soil, gasoline blended diesel test, and analysis of real samples from contaminated sites. Whether the diagnostic ratio established by fresh gasoline is still applicable will be evaluated, and the appropriate diagnostic ratio for weathered gasoline will be re-screened in order to establish a complete gasoline supply source identification technology. The second part includes updating the gasoline and diesel fingerprint database. Currently, 84 fresh gasoline and 26 fresh diesel samples have been analyzed, which can clearly identify the oil supply source, thus demonstrating that the method established in the previous plan is still applicable. The third part is field sampling and forensic analysis to confirm the feasibility and application limitations of the technology established in the laboratory.. The fourth part involves the promotion of gasoline identification technology. Relevant explanation advocacy conferences and patent applications will help authorization of future case identification work, enhance the credibility of identification results, and effectively clarify polluter responsibility.
英文關鍵字 Environmental forensics, Fresh gasoline, Weathered gasoline, Detailed hydrocarbon analysis, GC/MS, Chemical fingerprint chromatogram, Diagnostic ratio, Principal component analysis, Diesel, Invention patent