| 英文摘要 |
(1)Execution of street flushing
The total length of road washing operations in this plan is 71,362.5 kilometers, and the total project progress rate is 101.9%. The total water consumption for street washing is 77,082.99 tons. The average monthly water consumption per unit length (km) is 1.08 metric tons. The average unit water consumption is also the same, which is greater than the contractual water consumption.
(2)Water quality testing
The project plans a total of 14 qualified discharge water intake points. In May 2020, August 2020, November 2020 and February 2021, 4 water quality inspection operations were completed; suspended solids at each water intake point ( The concentration of SS) is between <2.5~39 mg/L, which meets the water specifications of this project; the hydrogen ion concentration (pH) is between 6.7 and 8.9, which also meets the water specifications of this project; the amount of dissolved oxygen ( DO) is between 1.3~9.0mg/L, the second water quality test Anping Water Resources Center (DO) is 1.3 mg/L and Guantian Water Resources Center (DO) is 2.5mg/L, the water quality of these two places Disqualified after receiving the letter from the bureau, it will be suspended for use, and the water will be retested on 6/1. The test result meets the land surface water quality standard, pH is 7.0~7.5, SS is 2.5~9.4 mg/L, and DO is 5.8~ 6.8 mg/L, the re-inspection was qualified and started to be taken on 6/13. Two additional water intake points were added in September 109. After sampling and testing, the pH was 6.7-7.0, the SS was <2.5 mg/L, and the DO was 4.0-6.2 mg/L, all of which met the terrestrial ground water quality standards.
(3)Road dirt survey
Carrying out road pollution investigation operations. A total of 1,312 road surveys were completed, totaling 4,406.20 kilometers, of which 1,200 were A-level roads, totaling 3,947 kilometers (accounting for 89.6%); and B-level roads were 112, totaling 459.2 kilometers ( (Accounting for 10.4%); and there is no C-level road.
(4)Performance evaluation for the street flushing
To evaluate the performance of reduction in the street flushing and establish the road emission coefficients of the city, 96 spots were selected on 16 roads and streets in the street cleaning project for street dust load testing and sample analysis before and after the flushing. Before the street flushing, The average street dust before street washing is 0.3680~2.0645 g/m2, and the average street dust after street washing is between 0.1092~0.4823 g/m2, and the overall reduction rate is 75.78%. The result of street dust testing shows that the street before and after street washing operation The dust removal effect is different in the average load of each road section. The removal efficiency in the first quarter is lower than that in the second to the four seasons. The main reason is that the street dust on the road before washing is already low and the street dust that can be cleaned and walked may be limited. The efficiency is high, but the overall reduction rate of street washing operations is still more than 75.78%.
(5)Integration of city-wide street flushing and sweeping resources
Consolidate the cleaning and sweeping lengths of the main road maintenance units in the city. At this stage, the total length of street cleaning operations (as of April) is 71,362.50 kilometers. The cleaning teams in all districts have performed cleaning and sweeping operations in total of 312,999.14 kilometers. A total of 35,538.00 kilometers of public works sections of the General Administration of Highways of the Ministry of Communications, 81,844.90 kilometers of street sweeping operations carried out by the outside sweeping plan of the Pigging Science and Technology Commission, a total of 27,408.06 kilometers of washing and sweeping operations carried out by the service centers and enterprise roads of the city's industrial parks, and construction site roads adopted. A total of 39,521.73 kilometers were executed. In total, the city’s total length of cleaning and sweeping operations is 572,383.33 kilometers, as shown in Table 7.1.1-1; according to the formula for reduction of TSP by street cleaning and sweeping operations set by the Environmental Protection Agency of the Executive Yuan, it is estimated that TSP can be reduced by 7,520.66 metric tons (because of Most companies adopt a clean environment, and the reduction of suspended particulates is relatively weak, so the reduction of TSP is not included in the calculation).
(6)Improvement of road pollution by farming machines
(A). During the planning period, the agricultural and police units will be invited to conduct a consultation meeting together, and to invite cultivators to conduct 3 publicity meetings, namely the Madou Field, Houbi Field, and Xinying Field, which are organized by the Bureau of Agriculture. The place where the agricultural machinery license/agricultural machinery license plate was issued was promoted by the police station "Agricultural machinery is not issued with a license plate" and the Environmental Protection Agency "Agricultural Machinery on the Road Polluting Road Improvement". A total of 80 operators were jointly promoted and the public participated.
(B). According to the resolution of the division of labor consultation meeting on August 28, 2020, this plan required two demonstration roads in the 15 districts, totaling 30, and a total of 11 pollution cases were seized during the execution of the plan, all of which were the first After the second review, there was no flagging because of improvement.
(7)Questionnaire
In the 2020 year questionnaire survey, interviews with the length of the street washing section. After the road washing operation was carried out in the survey, 81% of the road dust improvement degree was well expressed and accounted for 81%; whether the street washing vehicle performed the road washing operation would cause you Among the troubled questions, 92% of them express no trouble and not trouble very much; 81% are satisfied with street washing operators, and 100% are sure to use recycled water to wash the streets. This shows that the implementation of the plan still has a certain effect.
(8)Active control measures
A.Emergency response measures against air quality deterioration
B.Establishment of joined reporting mechanism for dirty roads
C.Assistance for the bureau in campaign efforts
D.Reporting for street cleaning for the control and reduction plan of Environmental Protection Administration for air pollutant emission from fugitive pollution sources.
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