環境資源報告成果查詢系統

執行機動車輛噪音與柴油車新車型審驗、品質一致性、使用中柴油車輛召回改正調查測試及道路測試計畫

中文摘要 本計畫工作重點包括新車噪音及柴油車污染排放品質、使用中車輛污染及相關法規、政策研究調查及重要結論說明如下: 新車審驗及品質一致性追蹤等工作項中,總計核發1,363件新車型合格證、執行62家車廠新車抽驗及追蹤查核1,743輛次品管結果,另完成噪音實車查核共計20車次,其中ECU軟體版次異常2車次已完成改正,整體量測結果均能符合管制要求。共完成2車型使用中柴油車召回調查測試,測試結果符合排放標準;另協助1案強制召回及6案國外自主召回改正追蹤與監測,維護排放品質與消費者權益。共辦理5場次相關會議,說明機動車輛噪音六期第二階段管制政策、辦理合格證文件準備注意事項,及排氣品管資料提報原則,同時考量廠商意見及歐盟做法,針對少量車型使用階段品管執行,調整抽驗比率,並規劃後續納入辦法修正。透過13家廠牌、57車型通訊相容性調查,選定適用於國內全車型車輛OBD診斷工具並建立實車OBD查驗程序,提供環保署未來稽查管理參考。遙測技術可行性評估部分,總計篩選調查7種道路型態及蒐集2,320車次實車排放數據,結果顯示遙測最適檢測環境為未來以國道地磅站及工業區出入口,並建立遙測調查路段選定指標及檢驗程序。結合動力站目測判煙查檢,建立偵煙影像辨識技術,並制定不透光率50%煙霧判定閥值,整體辨識率達92%,並產出整體影像擷取硬體及分析計算軟體規格,可做為未來使用中車輛科技執法工具發展之基礎。
中文關鍵字 新車型審驗、新車抽驗、車用遙測技術

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 經費年度 110 計畫經費 18950 千元
專案開始日期 2021/03/19 專案結束日期 2021/12/31 專案主持人 李建興
主辦單位 空保處 承辦人 王慶元 執行單位 財團法人車輛研究測試中心

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 110年計畫期末報告(含附件).pdf 38MB 期末報告

Project on implementing type approval of diesel vehicle emission and motor vehicle noise, production conformity check, in-used diesel vehicle recall investigation and on-road test

英文摘要 The work of this project focuses on the noise of new cars and pollution emission quality of new diesel vehicles, the pollution of in-use vehicles and related laws and regulations, policy research and investigation, and the important conclusions are explained as follows: At the work such as new car inspection and quality consistency tracking, a total of 1,363 new model certifications were issued, 62 car manufacturers' new car random inspections and tracking inspections were carried out to check 1,743 defective quality control results, and a total of 20 car-times of noise real car inspections were completed, of which the ECU software version abnormality has been corrected for 2 vehicles, and the overall measurement results can meet the regulatory requirements. This plan completes a total of 2 types of in-use diesel vehicle recall investigation tests, and the test results meet emission standards; it also assists in 1 case of mandatory recall and 6 cases of voluntary recalls, correction tracking and monitoring, and maintenance of emissions quality and consumer rights.A total of 5 related meetings were held this year to explain the second phase control policy of the sixth phase of motor vehicle noise and the precautions for preparation of certification documents. , and exhaust quality control data reporting principles, while taking into account manufacturers’ opinions and EU practices, implementing quality control for a small number of vehicle models in the use phase, adjusting the sampling rate, and planning for subsequent amendments to the inclusion method.Through the communication compatibility investigation of 13 brands and 57 vehicle models, this plan selects an OBD diagnostic tool suitable for all vehicle models and establishes a real-vehicle OBD inspection program to provide Taiwan EPA
英文關鍵字 New Vehicle Model Certification, New vehicle random check, on-road remote sensing