| 英文摘要 |
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced the "Standards for the Establishment of Buffer Zones and Air Quality Monitoring Facilities in Special Industrial Park" (as the Special Industrial Standards Act) in 1994. The related laws and regulations have been established since 2014 including the request for air quality Monitoring Station (AQMS) system development and data providing.
The earliest air monitoring in Special Industrial Park started in May 2015. Other Special Industrial Parks monitoring task started in the following two years. There are 7 Special Industrial Parks currently in operation (i.e., Zhunan Science Industrial Park in Miaoli and Hsinchu Science Industrial Park in Hsinchu have been administered since this year). However, according to the management and execution during these year, the air quality monitoring system control and data analysis of the Special Industrial Parks are still not enough to exactly administer and supervise the pollution exposure behaviors. Thus, the main objective of this program includes revising the rule of administration, rationalizing the threshold of regulation and promoting self-examination on a regular basis.
The main work of this program are implemented as follows: (1) Identify the terms used in the Act, review the relevant regulations of the Special Industrial Park of domestic and foreign research, clarify the buffer zones regulations, and enact the way to deregulation for Special Industrial Parks, etc. (2) Advise EPB and the developers of the Special Industrial Park to do something to better administer the pollution exposure behaviors. (3) Analyze the air quality of Special Industrial Parks based on annual, seasonal and monthly air pollution monitoring tends, and focus on the pollutant concentration characteristics of petrochemical industrial areas and air pollution episode. A high monitoring value warning is necessary to improve the management of the Special Industrial Parks. (4) Maintain AQMS system under good operation, ensure data providing to the public, develop the monitoring data transfer module program and visualize the data through statistical charts and graphs. (5) Suggestions for future work and executing plans.
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