以銅金屬同位素應用於土壤污染源鑑識之可行性研究(2/4)
中文摘要 | 本研究為「以銅金屬同位素應用於土壤污染源鑑識之可行性研究」第二年度之計畫,主要目標為延續第一年度建立之土壤環境樣本中銅金屬同位素分析方法,精進分析技術並應用於土壤環境污染源之判識上,以評估銅金屬同位素於環境污染溯源之可行性。本研究依計畫目標完成相關工作內容,包含:(1)持續彙整銅金屬同位素應用於土壤污染源鑑識之相關文獻與分析技術資料,作為方法建立之參考並提供文獻於報告中。(2)承第一年度建立之高精準銅金屬同位素比值分析技術,精進其分析技術,包含樣品前處理、化學純化以及儀器量測方法等。過程中以國際土壤及河流沉積物標準品進行全量消化並確認其回收率及實驗背景值,以確效與驗證分析技術。(3)在環境樣本方面,配合地方環保局取得彰化二處農地曾受銅污染之案例。完成兩場址之勘查、樣品採集(包含土壤、底泥等樣品)以及金屬含量與銅同位素比值分析,並根據所得之數據系統性探討以評估金屬同位素於環境重金屬污染源之可溯源性。(4)技術之教育訓練及技術移轉已於2022年8月初進行,內容包含銅之管柱化學純化以及儀器測量與分析。 | ||
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中文關鍵字 | 多接收器感應耦合電漿質譜儀、土壤、金屬污染、銅同位素 |
基本資訊
專案計畫編號 | 經費年度 | 111 | 計畫經費 | 2490 千元 | |
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專案開始日期 | 2022/01/18 | 專案結束日期 | 2022/12/31 | 專案主持人 | 黃國芳 |
主辦單位 | 環檢所 | 承辦人 | 王弟文 | 執行單位 | 中央研究院地球科學研究所 |
成果下載
類型 | 檔名 | 檔案大小 | 說明 |
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期末報告 | 以銅金屬同位素應用於土壤污染源鑑識之可行性研究(2).pdf | 8MB | 成果報告 |
Tracing sources of Cu in contaminated soils of Taiwan with stable Cu isotopic ratios (2/4)
英文摘要 | This study is the second year of the project “Tracing sources of Cu in contaminated soils of Taiwan with stable Cu isotopic ratios.” We aim to develop a high-precision Cu isotope technique for a variety of environmental samples, including soils, river sediments, and water samples, and further study possible sources of metal pollutions. In this project, we have (1) reviewed/summarized the literature regarding the analytical techniques and applications of stable Cu isotope for tracing sources of Cu in contaminated soils, (2) developed a high-precision stable Cu isotopic technique on a variety of environmental samples and drafted the protocol for Cu isotope analysis in soils, and (3) trained several EAL staffs for the analytical techniques developed in this project. On the other hand, we also applied the developed analytical protocols to the soil samples collected from two sites in Changhua County, where the farmland soils were polluted by local industrial sources. We have investigated samples at both sites after farmland remediation, including soils, sediments, and possible metal dust sources. The preliminary results show that different sources of Cu can be identified with the implementation of Cu isotope ratios, suggesting that the stable Cu isotope ratio can be a powerful tool for metal source tracing in Cu-contaminated soils. However, efforts are still necessary, such as the establishment of the Cu isotope database, the coupling of radiogenic isotopes (e.g. Pb) or multiple isotope approaches, to fully understand Cu sources and transport pathways in the environment. | ||
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英文關鍵字 | MC-ICP-MS, Soil, Metal pollution, Cu isotopes |