環境資源報告成果查詢系統

金屬化學品循環利用暨醫療廢棄物管理計畫

中文摘要   本計畫依計畫工作目標分為「規劃我國金屬及化學品資源循環推動及管理制度」、「掌握國內金屬及化學品循環運作現況」、「掌握生物醫療廢棄物產出及資源化量能加強管理成效」及「配合本計畫執行相關行政作業,提升計畫執行成效及品質」等四項核心。   藉由國內外金屬及化學品資源循環政策及管理制度資料蒐集,來作為國內循環推動策略之參考為本計畫重視目標之一,金屬資源循環著重於制度掌握,化學品資源循環著重於綠色化學及化學品租賃,綠色化學方面可藉由政府單位與民間合作共同推動,而化學品租賃以企業之間改以服務性質之商業模式作為運作基礎,在國內亦有相關管理單位進行推動。此外,在化學品循環推動策略上,物質分流為要件之一,因此針對主要化學品種類建立專用代碼,使自產源端至回收端皆可明確分辨化學品種類,進而促進源頭產業進行物質分類回收,有助循環回收之推動。   為了務實瞭解國內金屬與化學品之循環狀況,透過盤點國內金屬或化學品資源循環量能,來具體掌握國內金屬及化學品流向分布,約 8成化學品廢液皆進入循環體系,進一步分析國內主要產出化學品廢液之重點產業,篩選出優先具循環推動潛力之品項,藉由實地訪視(談)金屬或化學品相關產業,針對事業純化技術、再生品品質、化學品租賃意願性及循環。   於生物醫療廢棄物方面,針對近年生物醫療廢棄物進行統計分析,包括廢棄物申報種類、處理量能與方式,並調查居家廢藥檢收情形,以及研議簡化申報及擴大管制生物醫療廢棄物產源之可能方案。另針對防疫廢棄物進行管理,包括防疫廢棄物收運情形統計、清理作業程序檢討、清理現場查驗及清理服務履約查核。   行政支援部分,協助完成各式研商、專家諮詢會議之召開及文件製作,並協助完成 20 件以上統計案、策略研擬及臨時需求,以輔佐環保署管理政策之推動作業。
中文關鍵字 金屬資源循環、化學品資源循環、醫療廢棄物管理

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 經費年度 111 計畫經費 7880 千元
專案開始日期 2022/03/11 專案結束日期 2022/11/30 專案主持人 孫鶴娟
主辦單位 廢管處 承辦人 李俊霖 執行單位 環資國際有限公司

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 1120105_金屬化學品循環利用暨醫療廢棄物管理計畫成果報告.pdf 16MB

Metals and Chemicals recycling and medical waste management project

英文摘要   The project goal includes the four core objectives as “planning for the promotion and management systems for metal and chemical resource circulation in our country”, “keeping track of current domestic metal and chemical circulation operation”, “to hold information on medical waste generation and resource recovery capacity to enhance management effectiveness” and “to conduct the project related administrative works to facilitate the project implementation outcome and quality”.   One of the major targets in this project was to collect both domestic and foreign information regarding metal and chemical resource circulation policies and management systems to provide references for building domestic circulation promotional strategies. The project emphasized on collecting information related to metal resource circulation system, green chemistry and chemical leasing. The information collected has shown promotion of green carried out through public and private cooperation, and the service based business model of chemical leasing between enterprises being promoted by relevant authorities in our country. In addition, separation of material flows is also one of the key issue in the strategies for promoting chemical circulation. Therefore, the project suggested specific codes for major chemicals to facilitate the distinguishment of chemicals by their sources of generation for recovery to enhance industries in separation of materials for recovery and to foster the promotion of resource recovery.   In order to thoroughly understand the situation of domestic metal and chemical circulation, the project has investigated the capacity of domestic metal and chemical resource circulation by holding specific domestic metal and chemical flow distribution information to find out about 80% of the waste chemical solution entering the circulation system. The project further conducted analysis of major domestic industries that generate waste chemical solution for screening of potential items for prioritized circulation promotion through onsite visits and discussions with relevant industries regarding industrial purification technology, recycled product quality, intention to adopt chemical leasing and circulation.   In respect of bio-medical waste, the project conducted statistical analysis of bio-medical waste in recent years, including the reported waste categories, treatment capacity and methods, and investigated the situation on collection of household waste medicines, as we ll as discussion on feasibility to simplify the reporting process and to expand the control on bio-medical waste sources. In addition, the project conducted works focusing on the management of pandemic waste, including statistics about the collection and transportation of pandemic waste, reviews of the cleaning processes, inspections of cleaning sites and auditing of fulfillment of cleaning service contracts.   In terms of administrative support, the project has assisted the holdings of all necessary seminars, professional consultation meetings and provided the required documents for the meetings, as well as assisted the completion of over 20 requirements in providing updated statistics, strategy planning and temporary needs, and assisted EPA management policy and promotion operation.
英文關鍵字 Metal resource recycling, Chemical resource recycling, Medical Waste Management