| 英文摘要 |
This project responds to the second notice of the draft Environmental Testing and Analysis Act, and cooperates with matters needing attention in the legal production of central administrative agencies. When drafting a law, the preparatory work about the laws and regulations should be planned and implemented together. The release will be completed within six months after the announcement.
Regarding the legal system, nine sub-law drafts had been proposed that should be research first and were approved by Environmental Analysis Laboratory, and the nine sub-law drafts had been proposed successively with complete articles. Related explanations are as follows: 1. "Environmental Testing and Analysis Organization Grading Application Regulations" focuses on the rights and obligations of different grades laboratories, and could create an incentive for laboratories and a healthy competitive environment to upgrade their grades. 2. "Environmental Testing and Analysis Permit Application Censorship and Management Regulations" focuses on the integration of the permit application requirements, individual management and common management regulations for testing organization, analysis organization and environmental protection laboratories. 3. "Enforcement Rules of Environmental Testing and Analysis Act" focuses on defining the detailed management items involved in establishment stage, operation stage and extension stage of laboratories. 4 "Environmental Testing and Analysis Equipment Inspection and Management Regulations", focuses on specifications for the inspection process, the required feature and the additional marking of approval qualification when implementing equipment inspection operations. 5. "Environmental Testing and Analysis Reporting and Management Regulations" focuses on that competent authority could announce the designated testing items of the relevant environmental protection regulations progressively in accordance with policy requirements, and strengthen the independent testing space of testing organization through the plan of the collection and transfer of testing fees. 6. “Regulations for Environmental Testing and Analysis Technician Setup and Management” focuses on planning different ranks and distinguishing the level of technician to obtain qualification certificates. 7.”Stereotyped Contract for Designated Testing Item” focuses on recording the rights and obligations of both parties, and building a consistent contract framework for signing and performance. 8."Laboratory Management Guidelines” focusing on maintaining a good management system for environmental testing and analysis laboratories. 9.”Quality Control Guidelines” focusing on improving the operational management performance of the laboratory.
Regarding the interview execution, a total of 124 units' feedback on Environmental Testing and Analysis Act and related sub-law had been collected through questionnaire and online discussion. Among them, about 78.2% are the opinions raised by testing organization, and they are more concentrated in Chapter 2 Testing Management and Chapter 5 Penalties. The opinions raised by local authority are about 14.5%, with emphasis on Chapter 2 and Chapter 5. Opinions of business unit and public or private premises are about 6.4% which only focus on Chapter 3 Designated Testing Items and Reporting Management. Only 0.9% opinions were raised by the guild.
Regarding administrative support, this project had assisted in 10 study meetings of stakeholder on Environmental Testing and Analysis Act, 9 consultation meetings of experts and scholars on Environmental Testing and Analysis Act and its sub-law, and 12 hours of professional legal consultation. The feedback that collected at each meeting is used as a reference for our team to implement the research and development of legal progress.
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