| 英文摘要 |
The project assists the Climate Change Administration of the Ministry of Environment in refining the measuring, registration and verification management system for greenhouse gas emissions, aiming to enhance the understanding of national greenhouse gas emissions. Which serves as a decision-making reference for subsequent policies related to greenhouse gas regulation. Based on authorization from Articles 21 and 22 of the Climate Change Response Act, amendments to the Regulations for Measuring, Registration and Verification Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions and the Regulations for Management of Certification and Verification Bodies for Greenhouse Gases are published. These amendments include incorporating specifications for graded measuring and verification systems and adjusting complementary measures such as measuring guidelines, verification guidelines, emission statistics, and measuring report templates. Additionally, continue to assist the Climate Change Administration to compile and analyze the greenhouse gas performance evaluation results of department of environmental protection to understand the capacity building status of measuring and on-site verification at departments.
To enhance domestic greenhouse gas verification capacity and facilitate the implementation of the verification system, assist in reviewing permit applications for certification and verification bodies. Moreover, regulatory and technical consultation services are offered to entities, environmental protection departments, and verification bodies related to the system. During the project execution period, the relevant subsystems of the mandatory greenhouse gas reporting system, including the measuring, registration subsystem and the certification and verification subsystem, are optimized and adjusted. Additionally, a new electronic production function for measuring reports is established to provide convenient services to entities while strengthening system information security and maintenance operations.
The execution of the project aims to enhance the quality of measuring data. In addition to continuous research on international measuring and verification management system standards, 12 sessions of legislative discussions/seminars were conducted and opinions from various sectors were collected. Amendments of regulations including the " Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Measuring and Verification ", "Management of Greenhouse Gas Certification and Verification Bodies", "Greenhouse Gas Reporting Guidelines (2024)", and "Template for Greenhouse Gas Measuring Reports". Additionally were completed, and also launched the Electronic Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory Reporting System online. Furthermore, the amendment to the "Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Verification" and other legislation are ongoing. Moreover, document reviews and on site verifications are conducted for 20 greenhouse gas emission sources to assess the current status and data quality of managed entities' measuring and registration. Feedback from these activities is incorporated into the emission calculation methods and data analysis provisions of the measuring, registration and verification management regulations. Regarding the certification and verification system, assist to the Climate Change Administration in completing 35 permit reviews and conducting on-site verifications for 6 verification body permits. 5 verification operations are also completed. Findings from these verifications reveal that a few cases have not completed notification procedures within the specified deadline, and incomplete records are found when changes occur during the verification process. Discrepancies between current verification itinerary notifications and verification practices are identified, and improvement measures are proposed for subsequent adjustments to the system and mandatory greenhouse gas reporting system. The outcomes of the project serve as recommendations for formulating measuring, registration control and certification, verification management mechanisms, providing reference for the Climate Change Administration's policy promotion and implementation in the future.
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