環境資源報告成果查詢系統

空氣品質區域系統管理及科技治理應用計畫

中文摘要 本計畫旨在深化中部空品區管理,支持環境部四大願景,包括妥善處理廢棄物、提升環境品質、運用科技執法及推動環境永續。計畫針對工業區空氣污染、異味及廢水廢棄物排放問題,運用光學與即時監控技術,透過資料分析與現場調查,提出管理策略及輔導建議,並提升空品監控及執法效能。 執行方法包括:(1)空氣品質資料分析:統整中部地區空品監測站歷史數據,掌握污染特性,提供政策調整依據;(2)次要熱區污染溯源調查:針對苗栗銅鑼產業園區,運用OP-FTIR監測異味物種並深入調查,評估改善方案;(3)固定污染源監測設施(CEMS)查核:查驗三家事業之數據與設備,檢討法規遵循情況;(4)科學技術應用:結合影像監控系統與其他科技手段,輔助污染事件調查;(5)技術觀摩會:舉辦CEMS數據查核觀摩會,強化執法人員專業知能。 結果顯示,部分地區的PM10、PM2.5濃度超過國家標準,污染具有明顯的季節性和地區特徵;次要熱區檢出多種異味污染物,確認主要污染源並提出改善建議;CEMS查核發現部分事業存在數據遺漏與設備問題,需進一步輔導與監督管理;即時影像與FTIR技術顯示在空污與廢棄物監控中的高效性;火災分析表明,需結合即時監測手段與數據模擬,提升事件應變效率。 本計畫透過數據分析、技術應用與案例觀察,深化對中部空品現況及污染特徵的理解,特別是在污染熱區和次要熱區的特徵污染物辨識、異味來源解析及廢氣與廢棄物管理上,累積了豐富的實務經驗。計畫成果為中部空品治理提供了實證支持,特別是在跨區域管理、科技應用與政策制定方面,提出針對性建議。未來應強化高污染區域監管,優化異味與廢棄物管理策略,推廣智慧監控與科技執法工具,並持續深化執法人員的專業培訓,結合本計畫所得數據與經驗,作為政策檢討與規劃參考,進一步提升空氣品質管理效能,促進區域環境品質的持續改善。
中文關鍵字 空氣品質,區域系統管理,科技治理

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 經費年度 113 計畫經費 9450 千元
專案開始日期 2024/03/05 專案結束日期 2024/11/30 專案主持人 李睿桓
主辦單位 中區環境管理中心 承辦人 洪珮綺 執行單位 財團法人工業技術研究院

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 113年中區環管中心計畫-113EA031_成果報告-定稿-公開.pdf 33MB 113EA031成果報告公開版

Regional Air Quality System Management and Technological Governance Applications Project

英文摘要 This project aims to enhance air quality management in the central region, aligning with the Ministry of Environment’s (MOENV) four key goals: effective waste management, improved environmental quality, advanced technology-enabled enforcement, and sustainable environmental governance. Targeting industrial air pollution, odor emissions, and wastewater and waste disposal issues, the project employs optical and real-time monitoring technologies, leveraging data analysis and field investigations to propose management strategies and mitigation measures while improving air quality monitoring and enforcement efficiency. The methodology includes: (1) Air Quality Data Analysis: Integrating historical data from air quality monitoring stations across the central region to identify pollution characteristics and provide evidence-based policy recommendations; (2) Secondary Hotspot Source Attribution: Investigating air pollutant sources in the Tongluo Industrial Park using open-path Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (OP-FTIR) to monitor odor compounds and assess mitigation plans; (3) Continuous Emissions Monitoring Systems (CEMS) Audits: Evaluating the compliance and operational performance of CEMS in three enterprises; (4) Technological Applications: Utilizing imaging surveillance systems and advanced monitoring tools to support pollution event investigations; (5) Technical Workshops: Organizing a CEMS data audit workshop to enhance inspectors’ technical expertise and enforcement capabilities. The results reveal that PM10 and PM2.5 concentrations in some areas exceeded national standards, with pollution exhibiting distinct seasonal and spatial patterns. In secondary hotspots, multiple odor compounds were identified, primary pollution sources were confirmed, and specific improvement measures were proposed. CEMS audits uncovered issues such as data gaps and equipment deficiencies, necessitating further guidance and oversight. Real-time imaging and FTIR technologies demonstrated high efficacy in monitoring air and waste pollution. Fire incident analyses highlighted the importance of integrating real-time monitoring with data modeling to improve response efficiency. Through data analysis, technological applications, and case studies, the project deepened the understanding of regional air quality conditions and pollution characteristics, particularly in identifying specific pollutants in hotspots, analyzing odor sources, and managing emissions and waste. The findings provide evidence-based support for air quality governance in the central region, offering targeted recommendations for cross-regional management, technological integration, and policy formulation. Future initiatives should focus on strengthening regulatory oversight in high-pollution areas, optimizing odor and waste management strategies, promoting intelligent monitoring and technology-enabled enforcement tools, and enhancing professional training for inspectors. Leveraging the project’s data and experiences can guide policy reviews and planning, further advancing air quality management effectiveness and fostering sustainable regional environmental improvements.
英文關鍵字 Air Quality, Regional System Management, Technology Governance