環境資源報告成果查詢系統

全氟及多氟烷基物質(PFAS)之國際管理趨勢掌握及跨部會管理推動計畫

中文摘要 全氟及多氟烷基物質(PFAS)及相關產物具有環境持久性與生物累積性,並已陸續發現其會對於人體健康及環境造成影響,本計畫係協助計畫主辦單位蒐集並研析國際上PFAS管理制度及最新趨勢、媒體及輿論關注之新聞議題,並彙整國內各部會管制措施現況及既有之數據資料,據以推動跨部會協商、交流溝通及管理措施研擬事宜,並建構智慧搜尋匯出資料界面與人工智慧問答服務,及協助辦理國際交流、民眾風險溝通教育宣傳、專區網站設計等事項。 本計畫已充分掌握國際間對於PFAS管理之管理法令及政策發展趨勢,蒐研分析聯合國斯德哥爾摩公約、歐盟、美國及日本相關法令,摘述國際間重要綜合性評估報告、技術文件,掌握國際間最新管理動態及進展。亦已蒐集完成國內各部會單位歷年之PFAS調查及檢測資料,涵蓋地表水、土壤、底泥、食品包裝、飲用水等。同時配合「PFAS管理行動計畫」統合國內各部會之年度執行成果,並對行動計畫提出內容調整修訂建議。對於國內外關注之PFAS管理議題如消防泡沫、飲用水、食品包裝容器、化粧品、農藥等之管理策略及作法亦完成資料蒐集與研析,同時蒐集國外10種無使用PFAS商品之標章規範內容,並提出對於我國未來PFAS管理策略與執行方式之建議。 計畫執行期間並持續追蹤國內外新聞媒體、環保組織、科研單位及輿論關切報導內容,共蒐集57則國內、78則國外PFAS特定事件或議題之新聞報導,摘錄15則國外政府組織所發布之PFAS重要新聞或刊物資料,並協助提供新聞翻譯內容及並於研析後摘錄重要資訊供參。本計畫亦協助辦理1場次跨部會交流會議、1場次臺美PFAS國際交流會議、2場次專家諮詢會議,並提出跨部會資料數據庫及專區網站架構及建置規劃,另運用人工智慧與機器學習技術,完成國外3處PFAS網站資料內容爬取,建置英文專業網站資料查詢服務輔助工具。於民眾教育宣導方面,已協助製作各類風險溝通與教育宣導素材,完成1場次實體擺攤知識宣導活動,並委請學校專家協助撰寫56則經專家審閱之PFAS問答集知識資料庫,建置中文PFAS問答集知識庫自然語言對話查詢系統,可掛載於網站頁面自動對話回應,即時提供民眾正確的PFAS認知,並增進民眾對PFAS科普知識的瞭解。
中文關鍵字 全氟及多氟烷基物質、持久性有機污染物、毒性化學物質

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 經費年度 113 計畫經費 7994.768 千元
專案開始日期 2024/05/03 專案結束日期 2024/12/10 專案主持人 賴允傑
主辦單位 化學署綜合規劃組 承辦人 陳儀玲 執行單位 瑞昶科技股份有限公司

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 全氟及多氟烷基物質(PFAS)之國際管理趨勢掌握及跨部會管理推動計畫_摘要(詳細版).pdf 0MB

International Management Trends and Cross-Departmental Management Promotion Project for Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)

英文摘要 Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) have environmental persistence and bioaccumulation, and have been found to impact human health and the environment. This project aims to assist the project organizer in collecting and analyzing international PFAS management systems and latest trends, media and public opinion news topics, and compiling domestic ministries and departments, control measures and existing data, to promote inter-ministerial consultation, communication and management measures, and to build intelligent search data interfaces and AI question and answer services, as well as assist in international exchanges, public risk communication education and promotion, and website design. This project has fully collected the international management laws and policy development trends for PFAS management, collected and analyzed relevant laws of the United Nations Stockholm Convention, the European Union, the United States and Japan, excerpted important international comprehensive assessment reports, technical documents, and collected the latest international management dynamics and progress. It has also collected the PFAS investigation and testing data from various domestic ministries and departments over the years, including surface water, soil, sediment, food packaging, drinking water and more. At the same time, it cooperates with the "PFAS Management Action Plan" to integrate the annual results of various ministries and departments, and propose content adjustment and revision suggestions for the action plan. The management strategies and practices for PFAS management issues of concern at home and abroad, such as firefighting foam, drinking water, food packaging, cosmetics, pesticides, etc., have also been completed for data collection and analysis. During the project implementation period, this project continued to track the content of news, environmental organizations, scientific research and public reports. A total of 57 domestic and 78 foreign news reports on specific PFAS events or topics were collected, and 15 important news or publication data released by foreign government organizations were excerpted. This project also assisted in holding 1 cross-ministerial exchange meeting, 1 Taiwan-US PFAS international exchange meeting, and 2 expert consultation meetings. In terms of public education and promotion, we have assisted in the production of various risk communication and education promotion materials, completed 1 knowledge promotion exhibition, and commissioned university experts to assis in writing 56 expert-reviewed PFAS knowledge database, and built a AI Chinese PFAS Q&A knowledge dialogue query system, which could put on the website page, provide the public with correct knowledge in real time, and enhance the public's understanding of PFAS science knowledge.
英文關鍵字 Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances(PFAS), Persistent Organic Pollutants(POPs), Toxic chemical substances