環境資源報告成果查詢系統

奈米技術於環保領域之應用計畫

中文摘要 本計畫收集美、加、英、法、日、臺及中國大陸等七個地區奈米技術環境影響及健康危害相關資訊,構建奈米技術環境應用網站資料庫,涵蓋空氣污染防制、水污染防治、廢棄物處理、土壤及地下水污染處理、奈米技術對環境及健康危害與監測技術等六大主題。目前資料庫已收錄了38個研究機構連結、35筆新聞及期刊、85篇研究論文及150位國內外學者專家的背景資料。為進一步推廣於環保領域應用奈米技術的觀念,今年在北、中、南各地共舉辦了六場次的奈米技術於環保領域應用論壇。邀請共60位學者發表相關演講。同時也提出奈米技術對環境影響及人體健康的潛在危險,引起各相關研究機構及環保署的重視。而所有論壇內容也放置於本網站中(網址http://www.epa.gov.tw/cooperation/奈米技術/index.htm). 計畫中也建立了本土奈米技術對環境影響的評估模型和評估基準,並以此模型進行奈米碳管和二氧化鈦光觸媒於環境影響評估,結果顯示這兩者在製造的過程中存在潛在的環境危害因子。在環境改善應用之奈米技術開發之先期研究中,已開發具有高表面積的奈米氧化物粉體及奈米氧化物披覆於聚酯纖維(PET)織物技術。同時也驗證了發現鍍鈀奈米鐵微粒可將水中的三氯乙烯完全脫氯至低毒性且生物易分解的乙烯。
中文關鍵字 奈米技術,環境保護,資料庫,環境衝擊,評估模型,奈米微粒

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 EPA-92-010-02-102 經費年度 092 計畫經費 5660 千元
專案開始日期 2003/03/06 專案結束日期 2003/12/31 專案主持人 簡弘民
主辦單位 永續發展室(停用) 承辦人 林燕柔 執行單位 工研院環安中心 許順珠,許益源 雲科大教授王健聰

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 奈米eba-U0-A000000321072-奈米.pdf 4MB

Nanotechnology Applied to Environmental Protections

英文摘要 In this project, the constructed Internet databank on environmental application has collected the international environmental nanotechnology information including U.S.A., Canada, U.K., French, Japan, Taiwan, and Mainland China. It contained research fields of air pollution control, waste water treatment, soil and ground water pollution treatment, environmental impact and health risk of nanotechnology, and sensing technology. Up to this present, the databank has contained 38 records of research organizations, 35 records of related journal and news, 85 records of related literatures, 150 records of researchers’ background. To promote the communication and development of environmental nanotechnology, EPA in Taiwan had hold 6 professional forums. The 60 invited speakers have presented topics related to environmental impact and health effect. These presentations are well receiving by many researches of institutes and EPA. The proceeding of 1st to 6th forum about nanotechnology on environmental protection has also been post on the web site, and people can download these files from the EPA Internet (web site: http://www.epa.gov.tw/cooperation/奈米技術/index.htm). The local environmental assessment model and assessment index were constructed. The assessment results have showed that both nanoscale photocatalyst (TiO2) and carbon nanotube pose more potential environmental risk at manufacturing stage than other life cycle stage. In studies of environmental nanotechnology development, we have developed a synthesis approach for nanoparticle cross-linking oxide gel monoliths or film/polyester PET fiber composites. In addition, we found nano-iron particles, coated with few palladium, could decompose CHCl3 to CH4 in contaminated water.
英文關鍵字 Nanotechnology, Environmental Protection, Databank,Environmental Impact, Assessment Model, Nanoparticle