環境資源報告成果查詢系統

臺中市垃圾清運民營化擴大區域委外規劃計畫

中文摘要 台灣近年來經濟成長與人口集中都市化,垃圾量日益增多,其性質也趨複雜。實施勞基法及週休二日制度後,使垃圾清運人事成本不斷增加。如何有效提昇垃圾清運經營效率已是規劃垃圾處理的重要課題之一。各縣市政府在面臨各項業務增加及自有財源有限的情況下,民營化可能是政府未來的重點工作。本計畫以台中市垃圾清運各公營區域清運單位為為研究對象,主要目標在分析比較清運單位的清運績效,並根據評估結果評選可改善的因子及可行的政策方案。 本計畫的主要目的即在了解台中垃圾清運民營化的影響,透過民眾問卷、清運人員問卷和民代問卷得到台中市各清運區域的績效因子,應用資料包絡分析法(Data Envelopment Analysis, DEA)及層級分析法(Analytic Hierarchy Process, AHP)評估各分區的效率因子,並應用成本效益評估提供決策者可行的政策。 本計畫可歸納以下結果: 1. 民營化優先次序評估結果排定如下: 西區>東區>西屯區>北區>北屯區>南屯區 2. 人力配置部份於民營化後之人力安置應以「加強業務之人力轉調」為主。 3. 根據民代與里長問卷及電話民意調查結果顯示民眾對於各公營的清運單位均有相當的滿意程度。 4. 比較民營化後之預估委外費用,預計民營化整體費用將可節省約33%。
中文關鍵字 垃圾清運,民營化,經營效率分析,資料包絡分析法,層級分析法

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 經費年度 093 計畫經費 976000 千元
專案開始日期 2004/04/30 專案結束日期 2004/11/12 專案主持人 許振峰
主辦單位 臺中市政府環境保護局 承辦人 執行單位

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 0000071310.pdf 0MB 公開版

The Program of Planning The Works of Waste Disposal Regions from Taichung City Government to Privatization.

英文摘要 In consequence of the economic growth and urbanization of population in Taiwan in recent years, the volume of waste increases from day to day with all the more complicated properties. The manpower cost to clear away the waste has been soaring up even since the weekly 2-days-off system was enforced under Labor Law. How to promote effectively the management efficiency of waste disposal is now an essential topic in waste disposal planning. In the presence of ever-increasing workloads and limited self-financing sources, the county/city governments might make it an issue of privatization in days to come. This project’s targets at the policy-making units of public-operated waste disposal practice in Taichung City. The main purpose is to analysis and to compare the efficiency of waste disposal in Taichung City. And result in estimating at which units or factors should be improved and which policy is available for government to practice? The main purpose is to examine the effect of privatization on management efficiency of waste disposal in Taichung City. Using questionnaire survey from common people, disposal workers and policy-making units estimate the efficiency factor between public disposal district by using DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) and AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process). And provide the suitable policies for policy makers by cost-efficiency analysis. It conclude that (1) The priority of privatization between clear unit is west-district > east-district > west-tun district > north-district > north-tun district > south-tun district. (2) The reduction of personnel burden could be used for street cleaning by enhance the workloads re-assignment. (3) According to the result of policy-making and common people survey reveals that most people satisfy the disposal service by government clearing units. (4) It reveals that privatization can save 33% cost by calculating the labor, management and vehicle cost.
英文關鍵字