| 英文摘要 |
The objectives of this survey were to estimate the environmental protection expenditures by both government sector and manufacturing industries and to understand the relationship between environment and economics. The findings of this survey were needed for estimation of Green GNP and for other government policy making reference.<br>
This survey is based on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development(OECD) to the environmental pollution protection definition Major findings.<br><br>
1.The environmental protection expenditures by the government sector and the industry sector totaled NT $102.1 billions, accounts for GDP 0.95%.<br>
Average each person uses in the environmental protection expenditures is NT $4,510.<br><br>
2.The environmental protection expenditures by the government sector totaled NT $53.7 billions.<br>
The environmental protection expenditures can be divided into two sectors: capital expenditure, and current expenditures. Government"s capital expenditures totaled NT $17.4 billions, and current expenditures totaled NT $ 36.3 billions. Based on pollution abatement items, we found that the solid waste management NT $31.5 billions (58.7%) was ranked first.<br><br>
3.The environmental protection expenditures by the industry sector totaled NT $48.4billions.<br>
Industry"s capital expenditures totaled NT $17.9 billions, and current expenditures totaled NT $ 30.6 billions. Based on pollution abatement items, we found that the air pollution treatment NT $19.4 billions (40.1%) was ranked first and the wastewater treatment NT $15.1 billions (31.1%) was ranked second.
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