環境資源報告成果查詢系統

空氣污染夜間陳情案件處理計畫

中文摘要 本計畫年度各項作業執行至12月31日,共計受理並完成陳情案件稽巡查共1090件以及協助稽巡查674件,共計1764件,達成本年度目標之176.4%(1764/1000)。其中陳情案件屬於空氣污染類別案件數為562件,佔51.6%(562/1090),各項執行成果摘要如表1 ,各項說明如下: 一、民眾陳情案件之受理稽巡查 稽巡查各類陳情案件共1090件,其中包括了空氣污染(不含異味)6件、露天燃燒188件、空氣污染(異味)332件、營建工程36件、噪音案件470件、水污染3件、環境衛生55件。其中以噪音案件數居首,佔總陳情案件數之43.1%,其次為空氣污染(異味)陳情案件佔30.5%。 統計所受理陳情案件至陳情現場所需花費時間平均16.96分鐘,其中以露天燃燒陳情平均接獲到達現場時間最快為15.60分鐘,空氣污染(異味)平均為15.80分鐘次之,噪音陳情平均為16.80分鐘居第三,空氣污染(不含異味)為17.50分鐘居第四,營建工程平均為19.10分鐘居第五。 統計受理之各類陳情案件到達現場至處理完成所需花費時間平均25.07分鐘,其中以噪音平均處理時間為22.35分鐘最快,依續為空氣污染(異味)平均處理時間23.77分鐘,營建工程陳情平均處理時間24.00分鐘,露天燃燒陳情平均處理時間24.39分鐘,空氣污染(不含惡臭)平均處理時間為30.83分鐘。 另外依據「行政院環保署公害陳情系統」民調滿意度調查表所示,本市陳情案件完成調查數共計188件,表示” 滿意者”者計58件,佔45.31%,其次為”尚可者”計34件,佔26.56%。 彙整分析分析比較95年、96年與97年回應滿意、非常滿意者之所佔比例,以97年達成50.78%,較95年提昇39.92%,較96年提昇28.16%。 二、陳情案件分析 1.臭味逸散陳情 統計分析空污(異味)陳情案件332件中,以油煙臭味為最多,計144件,佔43.37%,其次為未發現62件,佔18.67%,居第三者為畜牧臭味41件,佔12.35%。。 以空污(異味)陳情案件發生地點分類,則以商家為其主要發生地點,共計109件,佔32.83%,其次為攤販47件,佔14.16%,居第三者為不明44件,佔13.25%。 本計畫處理之噪音陳情案件470件中,以噪音的發生源分類,以擴音設施噪音為最多,計120件,佔25.53%,其次為卡拉OK噪音,計90件,佔19.15%,以及冷氣水塔、抽水馬達噪音案件,計50件,佔10.64%。 以噪音發生地點統計,主要則以商家為其主要發生地點,共計216件,佔45.96%,其次為住家,計98件,佔20.85%,居第三者為寺廟或神壇26件,佔5.53%。 3.露天燃燒陳情 分析本計畫受理之露天燃燒案件188件中,露天燃燒發生的地點以空地為最多,計58件,佔30.85%,其次為不明,計34件,佔18.09%,居第三者為農田計26件佔13.83%。 以燃燒物質種類進行分析,以未發現露天燃燒為主要類型,計56件,佔29.79%,其次為燃燒廢樹枝葉為41件佔21.81%,居第三者為紙錢25件,佔13.30%。 三、協助稽巡查管制作業 本計畫協助各類案件進行稽巡查674場次,包含固定源一般性稽查87場次,露天燃燒一般性稽查56場次,露天燃燒重點巡查256場次,噪音一般性巡查144場次,營建工程一般性稽查5場次,噪音陳情追蹤複查20場次,空污(異味)陳情追蹤複查76場次,環境衛生陳情案件後續追蹤複查29件次,空污(不含異味)陳情追蹤複查1場次,制高點觀察86場次。 四、稽巡查改善成果 1.露天燃燒重點巡查及一般稽巡查 根據本計畫所擬定露天燃燒重點區域20處,除牛稠溪沿岸稽查發現有露天燃燒情形及自強重劃區-大貴路至大信街至大富路至大仁街及華興橋東南岸等地點稽查發現有廢棄物堆置之外,其餘17處地點皆未發現污染情形,而巡查發現堆置廢棄物處已請清潔隊協助清理。 2.餐飲業陳情後續追蹤改善 受理144件(43家)餐飲業陳情者,於現場發現有污染之虞者即輔導裝設防制設備,計輔導完成22家,其中2家裝設靜電集塵器、9家裝設水洗設備、8家裝設簡易水桶及3家裝設活性碳過濾網,計可削減VOCs污染物6.28公噸。 3.制高點觀察成果 選取本市東、西、南、北等四方位進行制高點觀察,計畫執行至12月31日止觀察四方位86件次,於其中五處制高點觀察時發現污染情形,即於嘉義市北區-花開富貴大樓處發現房屋火災,至現場時己由消防進行滅火中,另於嘉義市南區-湖子內路焚化廠周界、西區(港坪市場大樓)等處發現露天燃燒行為,稽查員於發現時第ㄧ時間進行撲滅,計可削減空氣污染7.052噸。 4.空氣污染削減成果 本計畫開始執行至12月31日為止,統計露天燃燒撲滅可使各項空氣污染物之削減量為TSP:0.158公噸、SOx:0.009公噸、NOx:0.055公噸、CO:0.91公噸、THC:0.393公噸。另於執行重點巡查時發現廢棄物堆置情形並進行清除,污染物削減濳勢計可減少TSP:0.136公噸、SOx:0.008公噸、NOx:0.051公噸、CO:0.712公噸、THC:0.365公噸。
中文關鍵字 空氣污染陳情,露天燃燒,陳情

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 經費年度 097 計畫經費 1500 千元
專案開始日期 2008/03/06 專案結束日期 2008/12/31 專案主持人 侯裕文
主辦單位 嘉義市政府環境保護局 承辦人 執行單位 竫豐工程有限公司

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 97嘉義市夜間陳情期末定稿本.pdf 9MB [期末報告]公開完整版

Air quality improvement maintenance plan of Jiayi city for 97 year air pollution at night state one's case the case to process the plan

英文摘要 A summary The annual plan of operations to be carried out through December 31, for a total and complete petition admissible cases were protracted inspections and to assist in verifying the 1090 inspections 674, for a total of 1764 to reach this year's target of 176.4% (1764/1000). Petition in which the case falls within the categories of air pollution for 562 cases, accounting for 51.6% (562/1090), the implementation of results such as Table 1, the description is as follows: 1. the public petition on the admissibility of the case inspection delay Verifying the petition and inspect all a total of 1090 cases, including air pollution (no smell) 6, 188 open burning, air pollution (odor) 332, Construction Engineering 36, 470 cases of noise, water pollution 3 , sanitation 55. Noise in the number of cases in which the top, the total number of petition cases 43.1%, followed by air pollution (odor) petition cases accounted for 30.5%. Statistics of the admissibility of petition cases to petition the scene needed to spend time on average 16.96 minutes, with open burning petition received an average arrived at the scene for the fastest time 15.60 minutes, air pollution (odor) followed by an average of 15.80 minutes, noise petition an average of 16.80 minutes for the third place, air pollution (no smell) 17.50 minutes for the fourth, the construction works an average of 19.10 minutes for the fifth. Statistics petition accepted all types of cases to arrive at the scene to complete the necessary treatment time on average 25.07 minutes, with noise the average processing time is the fastest 22.35 minutes, depending on continued to air pollution (smell) The average processing time is 23.77 minutes, construction works the average processing time for petition 24.00 minutes, open burning petition the average processing time 24.39 minutes, air pollution (excluding stench) the average processing time is 30.83 minutes. In addition the basis of the "Executive Yuan's Environmental Protection pollution petition system" satisfaction survey poll in the table below, petition the city to complete its investigation of cases total 188, expressed "satisfaction" in those of 58, accounting for 45.31 percent, followed by "can be From "34 dollars, accounting for 26.56%. Analysis and Comparison of aggregate analysis of 95 years, 96 years and 97 years in response to satisfaction, very satisfied with the proportion of persons of 97 years reached 50.78%, representing a 95-year 39.92 percent raise over 96 years 28.16 percent raise. Second, analysis of petition cases 2. Analysis of petition cases a. Oven smell petition Statistical analysis of air pollution (odor) 332 petition cases in order to fume odor for up to a total of 144, accounting for 43.37 percent, followed by 62 not found, accounting for 18.67 percent, ranking third for livestock odor 41, accounted for 12.35%. To air pollution (odor) to petition a case which had occurred classification, with its principal business location, for a total of 109, accounting for 32.83 percent, followed by 47 vendors, accounting for 14.16 percent, ranking third for the unknown 44, accounting for 13.25 %. Plans to deal with the noise of the petition of 470 cases to the occurrence of the noise source categories, to a maximum of noise amplification facilities, including 120, accounting for 25.53 percent, followed by karaoke OK noise, of 90, accounting for 19.15%, as well as air-conditioning cooling towers, pumping motor noise cases, of 50, accounting for 10.64%. Location happened to the noise statistics, mainly happened at its principal place of business, for a total of 216, accounting for 45.96 percent, followed by homes of 98, accounting for 20.85 percent, ranking third for the temples or altars 26, accounting for 5.53 %. b. Open burning petition Analysis of the program accepted 188 cases of open burning, the open burning took place in the open space for up to a total of 58, accounting for 30.85 percent, followed by unknown, of 34, accounting for 18.09 percent, ranking third for the farmland of 26 accounted for 13.83%. To the type of burning material for further analysis did not find the main types of open burning for a total of 56, accounting for 29.79 percent, followed by the burning of waste leaf branches accounted for 41 to 21.81 percent, ranking third for the paper money 25, accounting for 13.30%. 3. Assist in verifying the inspection control operation This program to assist all types of cases protracted inspections 674 screenings, including stationary sources 87 shows the general inspector, inspectors general open burning of 56 matches, the focus of open burning 256 games inspections, general inspections of 144 matches noise, construction engineering inspector general 5 screening, noise tracking petition to review 20 matches, air pollution (odor) petition shows 76 track review, sanitation follow-up petition to review the case 29 times, air pollution (no smell) 1 review petition tracking shows, the commanding height of observation of 86 matches. 4. Verifying the results of inspections to improve a. Open burning focus inspections and general Protracted inspections According to the plan drawn up by open burning 20 key areas, with the exception of thick cow River inspectors have found that open burning cases and self-re-zoning - big expensive way to Tai Fu Tai Street Road to Daren Qiaodong Huaxing Street and South Bank etc. inspectors found stacking waste, the other 17 sites found that none of the pollution situation, and the inspection found stacking Waste Department has been requested to clean teams to help clean up. b. The restaurant industry to improve the follow-up petition The admissibility of 144 (43) catering industry petition, and have found at the scene of the risk of pollution from the installation of control equipment that is counseling, including counseling completed 22, including 2 Home-based electrostatic dust collector, 9 Home-based washing equipment, Home based easy buckets 8 and 3 Home-based activated carbon filters, including 628 tonnes of VOCs can be reduced pollutants. c. Observation of the outcome of the commanding heights Select the city's east, west, south and north directions to the commanding height of four observations, the implementation plan to December 31 only to observe the four directions 86 times, in which the commanding height of observation of 5 cases when the detection of contamination, that is, in Chiayi City North -- Bloom found wealth building housing fire, others to the scene to put out the fire by the fire, the other in Chiayi City - Lake sub-incineration plants within the road boundary, the Western (Hong Kong Ping Market Building), etc. found in open burning violations, inspectors Rapporteur on the first found time to fight a total of 7.052 tons can cut air pollution. d. The results of air pollution reduction The beginning of the implementation of the plan to December 31 so far, statistical fight open burning of the air pollutants can reduce the amount of 0.158 metric tons of TSP, 0.009 tonnes of SOx, 0.055 tonnes of NOx, 0.91 tonnes of CO, 0.393 tons THC. Another focus on the implementation of inspectors have found cases stacking and waste removal, reduction of pollutants can be reduced 0.136 metric tons of TSP, S0.008 tonnes Ox, 0.051 tonnes of NOx, 0.712 tonnes of CO, 0.365 tonnes of THC.
英文關鍵字 air pollution,environment of Unsatisfied