| 英文摘要 |
In 1997, the Environmental Protection Administration announced waste containers are regarded as recycling, clearance and disposal general waste. The manufacturers of containers or the manufacturers and importers of the raw materials shall take responsibility for recycling, clearance and disposal and then the vendor shall bear responsibility for recycling, clearance task. Among the relevant manufacturers, they should pay recycling, clearance and disposal fees in accordance with the fee rates and the manufacturing or import volume approved by the Environmental Protection Administration; these fees should be used for the Resource Recycling Management Fund and making up for the lower manufacturers to achieve a goal - push the operation of the resource recycling system. Besides, they fulfill an objective to decease the waste volume and recycle resource by the payments of polluter and make-up manufacturer, so It is an important and serious issue for us to maintain the operation of the fund.
This plan is divided its performance into five explanations:
1.Confer about phrases, definitions and administration related to recycling from every country, check the abnormal cause of the discarded containers recycling rates and verify the recycling rate formula.
2.Collect the overseas management and recycling technology of materials compounded with PVC and plastic. In the domestic, we should suggest that we should strengthen the control of using PVC processing three terms: short-term, mid-term and long-term, including recycling PVC containers work, coaching the manufacturer to transfer new production, and prohibition from using PVC.
3.Adjust the manufacturer bonus to regional resource recycling factories and formulate replacement after examination; proportion to ration of the container material recycling rates in accordance with environmental cost.
4.Analyze waste containers volume and whereabouts. Among the 55% population gets the knowledge (recycling waste containers) from TV. Besides, the 80% population who can speak out two materials of waste containers represents they have more common sense on resource recycling. The most public suggest we should establish more recycling spots and disseminate to recycle exempts washes the tableware because only the 56% population will carry out this policy but up to 30% won’t. Furthermore, we can evaluate the annual 97th recycling, clearance, and disposal fee rate and volume in according to investigate the recycling cost and volume by the manufacturer.
5.Evaluate the annual 96th and 97th manufacturing volume by analyzing the reported manufacturer volume and the material usage volume of recycling waste containers.
The plan performance combined with official and academic experience maintain the normal operation of resource recycling system and break-even fund by the conference.
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