環境資源報告成果查詢系統

蒙特婁議定書列管化學物質管制削減

中文摘要 國際相關活動推展方面,於 7 月參加蒙特婁議定書第 28 次不限成員工作小組會議(OEWG),且於 11 月參加蒙特婁議定書第 20 次締約國大會。 本年度持續協助修正「氟氯烴消費量管理辦法」及「溴化甲烷管理辦法」。「氟氯烴消費量管理辦法」已完成初稿,初稿中擬於 99 年 1 月 1 日起,停用低溫隔熱硬質發泡,以及停 7.0kw(含)以下與開放 7.0kw 以上之窗型(含分離式)空調用途。「溴化甲烷管理辦法修正草案」已完成初稿, 初稿中明定燻蒸業者/作業之資格,以避免溴化甲烷用於非 QPS 用途。有關提報我國消費量數據給臭氧秘書處,我國 2007 年之消費量為380.38 ODP 公噸,佔我國基準量 638.156 ODP 公噸的 59.6%,較 2006 年390.317 ODP 公噸略為降低。 在 ODS 的核配作業方面,本年度進行了氟氯烴(HCFC)97 年全年實際核配量之核配作業以及 96 年核配廠商之使用量統計。溴化甲烷的部份,完成 97 年全年溴化甲烷檢疫與裝運前處理之核配。 在查緝走私訓練與協助處理流程作業方面,本年度持續至海關與海巡單位辦理 3 場訓練講習會議,並製作訓練光碟片。及協助辦理共計 12 噸走私 CFC-12 之後續事宜,並擬定緝獲走私 ODS 之標準作業流程作。 在臭氧層保護之宣導部份,已寄發兩期之「臭氧層保護在台灣」中英文電子報,製作了中小學生適用之紫外線防護墊板 3000 份,並定期更新「臭氧層保護在台灣資訊網站」。
中文關鍵字 蒙特婁議定書, 破壞臭氧層物質, 氟氯烴

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 EPA-97-FA11-03-A104 經費年度 097 計畫經費 8000 千元
專案開始日期 2008/05/02 專案結束日期 2008/12/31 專案主持人 王壬
主辦單位 空保處 承辦人 謝議輝 執行單位 工業技術研究院

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 Final.rar 14MB [期末報告]公開完整版

Project of planning responding actions for Montreal Protocol

英文摘要 One of the decisions at MOP 19 was that non article 5 parties HCFC consumption must be reduced by 75% in 2010, which was 10% increase to originally 65%. This project continued to carry on the existing ODS control measures, as well as to reduce HCFC to further down of 10%, the new tasks were shown below: One part of the project was about participating international events. This year, ITRI participated Montreal Protocol OEWG-28 and MOP-20. This project continued the revision of the ‘HCFC Consumption Management Act’ and ‘Methyl Bromide Management Act’. The first draft of ‘HCFC Consumption Management Act’ was accomplished. In the draft, the use of rigid PU foams for low temperature insulation and window-type air conditioners (include split-type) that power less than 7.0kw (Include 7.0kw) both will be suspended from 1st of Jan 2010. The first draft of ‘Methyl Bromide Management Act’ was also completed. In the draft, qualifications for phytosanitary purposes were clearly stated, in order to avoid the use of Methyl Bromide other than QPS. The consumption of ODS in 2007 was reported to Ozone Secretariat. The HCFC consumption was 380.38 ODP tonnes in 2007, which was lower than the amount 390.317 tonnes in 2006. About the ODS allocation, the actual amount of HCFC were allocated to companies in 2008, and the actual use of HCFC in 2007 was recorded. For methyl bromide, the QPS of methyl bromide for allocation was 73 tonnes in 2008; it was 135 tonnes in 2007. As part of the project, assistance the customs to seize the smuggling of the control substances, three training courses were held for the customs and Coast Guard Administration. The DVD of ‘Training Manual for Customs Officers’ was produced, as part of their training materials. This project also supported customs to deal with 12 tonnes smuggling CFC-12 as well as SOP set up. For the public awareness of the ozone layer protection, this project collected the latest news, which was included in electronic paper ‘Ozone Layer Protection in Taiwan’. This project had also designed ultra-violet against pads for school students. For the latest news about Ozone layer, the web site ‘Ozone Layer Protection in Taiwan’ was updated regularly.
英文關鍵字 Montreal Protocol, Ozone Depleting Substances, HCFC