099

4,628 千元

2010/07/09

2011/07/08

涂良君

臺南市政府環境保護局

汪宗奮

富立業工程顧問股份有限公司有限公司

環境監測及檢測

南部科學工業園區、重金屬、室內空氣品質

stsipa、heavy metal、IAQ

周奮興

張順欽

04-23585953#154

bag@freeair.com.tw

本計畫主要目標為建立台南園區砷、特殊重金屬(鎵、銦、鉈、鉬)及有 害VOCs 相關使用廠商分布情形，並藉由周界重金屬採樣分析瞭解台南園 區周界重金屬分布現況。另為推動台南市各公私場所室內空氣品質自主管 理，除針對各公私場所進行相關室內空氣品質檢測措施外，亦擴大宣導各 行業執行室內空氣品質全項目檢測及推動業者的自主管理。 在台南園區廠商基本資料調查方面，共已完成33 家廠商調查作業，共 6 家廠商製程有使用砷化氫做為原物料，另樹谷園區則有1 家廠商使用砷、 鎵、銦等重金屬。比對南部科學園區台南園區、中部科學園區及新竹科學 園區98~99 年重金屬砷排放量，新竹園區重金屬砷排放量最大，其次為台 南園區，而中部科學園區排放量最小。 本計畫已於99 年9 月~100 年4 月於台南園區周界8 個測站進行四次懸 浮微粒PM10 及PM2.5 採樣工作，共完成32 點次懸浮微粒及8 點次Cascade 採樣作業。8 個測站PM10 中以Cu 及Pb 為濃度較高之2 種元素，鉛、鎳、 砷、鎘等歷次側值均低於歐盟建議之年平均值。 為預測各工廠排放砷化物對環境空氣品質影響，本計畫以ISCST 3 擴散 模式（Industrial Source Complex Short-Term Dispersion Model）進行模擬， 模擬範圍以南部科學園區為中心向外延伸，範圍為15 公里×15 公里矩形方 塊，排放源共計25 隻排放管道。另設置敏感受體點為環工中心、陽明國小、 南三舍活動中心、新市國小及豐華社區活動中心等五處。模擬結果顯示園 區鄰近敏感點之年平均濃度增值分別為環工中心1.3×10-4 μg/Nm3，陽明國小 2.0×10-5 μg/Nm3，南三舍活動中心2.0×10-5 μg/Nm3，新市國小1.0×10-5 μg/Nm3，豐華社區活動中心6.0×10-5 μg/Nm3，而最大年平均濃度增量為 4.0×10-4 μg/Nm3，落在園區內。 另有關室內空氣品質各項工作之成果摘要說明如下: 教育宣導說明會於崑山科技大學舉行，會議邀請縣內主要大型公私場所、辦公大樓、教育場所、醫療場所及營業場所等單位與會，當天與會人 員共計79 人(75 家場所)。藉由此次說明會介紹室內空氣品質污染源與相關 管制法規、室內空氣品質改善與案例說明、室內空氣品質自主管理制度之 推動，使各公共場所能瞭解室內空氣品質管理之重要性。本計畫並購置600 份宣導品發放，以增加民眾印象，達到宣導之目的。 本計畫篩選20 處公共場所以直讀式儀器檢測場所之室內空氣品 質，巡檢項目包括:二氧化碳、一氧化碳、甲醛、總揮發性有機化合物、粒 徑小於10 微米之懸浮微粒、粒徑小於2.5 微米之懸浮微粒、臭氧及溫度， 共8 項，其中5 處為「98 年度臺南縣室內空氣品質自主管理推動計畫」中 進行過室內空氣品質調查之公共場所。本次巡檢結果發現，公共場所普遍 皆有二氧化碳、臭氧及PM10 超出環保署建議值之情形。 針對以上巡檢場所篩選5 處進行環保署公告方法檢測調查，其中2 處為追蹤「98 年度臺南縣室內空氣品質自主管理推動計畫」中所調查過之 醫療院所。本次調查結果僅永康榮民醫院及家樂福仁德店2 處場所各項檢 測項目皆符合環保署建議值。佳里醫院TVOC 及細菌超出環保署建議值； 新營醫院追蹤後僅發現二氧化碳超標，其餘測項已符合建議值；新化市公 所真菌1823 CFU/m3 已超出環保署建議值1000CFU/m3。 本計畫完成2 場次公共場所室內空氣品質輔導評比，輔導對象為南部科 學工業園區管理局及家福股份有限公司台南仁德分店，依據台南市公共場 所室內空氣品質自主管理五星級標章等級，其評比結果分別符合五顆星及 四顆星資格。 彙整分析各縣市近2 年內公共場所IAQ 污染案件，包含之場所有:餐廳 (速食店、火鍋店)；大眾運輸(捷運、車站、公車)；百貨公司；醫療院所； 教育場所(補習班、學校、托兒所)；大賣場(量販店、超商)；圖書館；電影 院；健身房及辦公大樓，共計306 個案件數。依公共場所各類別污染案件 統計，其中以學校及教育場所污染案件138 件為最多，佔45%；若依室內 空氣品質污染案件之測項統計，其中以二氧化碳105 件(34%)為最多，其次 為真菌75 件(24%)；細菌70 件(23%)。

南部科學工業園區、重金屬、室內空氣品質

期末報告.pdf

26MB

2016/8/11 上午 12:00:00

This project included three objectives, verifying the distribution of factories where arsenic, rare heavy metals (gallium, indium, thallium, and molybdenum), and hazardous volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were applied at Tainan Science Park; confirming the concentration of heavy metals scattered in the surrounding area of Tainan Science Park by analyzing the suspended solid samples; conducting the measurement of indoor air quality in public and private locations to promote the autonomous management system of indoor air quality, accompanied by an expanding advocacy of comprehensive indoor air quality measurement and autonomous management system to employers from all walks of life. In the aspect of factory information investigation, 33 factories had been investigated. At Tainan Science Park, arsine is applied as raw material in manufacturing by six companies. On the other hand, heavy metals, including arsenic, galliums, and indium, are used by one comany at Tree Valley Park.Compare emissions of arsenic 2009 to 2010 berween Tainan Science Park, Central Taiwan Science Park and Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu Science Park has the largest heavy metal emissions of arsenic, followed by the Tainan park, while the emissions of the smallest Central Taiwan Science Park. In this project, totally 32 suspended solid (PM10 and PM2.5) and 8 Cascade samples were collected at 8 locations in the surrounding area of Tainan Science Park from September 2010 to April 2011, respectively. Two Elements, copper and lead, had higher concentrations in PM10 at 8 locations. lead、nickel 、 arsenic、cadmium were lower than the suggested average concentration by European Union. In order to predict the influence of emitted arsenide on environmental air quality, ISCST 3 (Industrial source Complex Short-Term) Dispersion Model was used in this project for evaluation. The model area as prediction was a square of side 15 km where its center was Southern Taiwan Science Park. In addition, 5 sensitive receptors, including environmental engineering center, Yan Ming Elementary School, activity center, Sin Shih Elementary School, and activity center in Fenghua Community, were selected to receive the emitted arsenide from 25 flues. The model result showed that the enhancement of annual average concentration at environmental engineering center, Yan Ming Elementary School, activity center, Sin Shih Elementary School, and activity center in Fenghua Community was 1.3×10-4, 2.0×10-5, 2.0×10-5, 1.0×10-5, and 6.0×10-5 μg/Nm3, respectively. However, the maximum enhancement was 4.0×10-4 μg/Nm3, situated inside Southern Taiwan Science Park. The work related to indoor air quality in this project started from July 9, 2010 and ended with July 8, 2011. During the period of this project, the findings and results of the implementation works were summarized as the followings. This project started from July 9, 2010 and ended with December 31, 2010. During the period of this project, the findings and results of the implementation works were summarized as the followings. This project started from July 9, 2010 and ended with December 31, 2010. During the period of this project, the findings and results of the implementation works were summarized as the followings. The explanatory meeting on the autonomous management and improvement technology of indoor air quality was held in Kun Shan University. The invited participants include the authorities at Tainan County government and the specialists responsible for the management of public places in the organizations, such as office building, school, hospital, business store. The topics of this meeting were focused on the sources of indoor air contaminants, the draft of related regulations, the improvement technology of indoor air quality, implementation of the autonomous management system of indoor air quality. In order to transmit the importance of the autonomous management system of indoor air quality, 600 advertising gifts were distributed to impress the participants.In this project, 20 public locations were selected for the screening of indoor air quality. The measurement of indoor air quality was conducted by direct detection apparatus, including CO2, CO, formaldehyde, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), PM10, PM2.5, O3 and temperature. Among the selected public locations, 5 sites were investigated previously in the project of Implementation of the Autonomous Management of Indoor Air Quality at Tainan County in 2009. The results showed that the levels of CO2, O3 and PM10 at public locations commonly exceeded the suggested threshold by Taiwan EPA. The evaluation of indoor air quality improvement at Southern Taiwan Science Park was conducted on December 23, 2010. Because Tainan City and Tainan County were merged, the evaluation results transfer to five-star label ranking system for the Autonomous Management of Indoor Air Quality at Tainan City. Accordingly, the four-star or five-star medals will be awarded to those qualified organizations.

stsipa、heavy metal、IAQ