103

4,808 千元

2014/05/02

2015/05/01

史順益

臺南市政府環境保護局

王秋評

崑山科技大學

大氣空氣

室內空氣品質、通風換氣

許逸群；蔡瀛逸

蘇珮甄

06-2055952#

kksn5488@gmail.com

本年度計畫執行期間，辦理5場次室內空氣品質法規說明會，對象為第一批公告場所及環保署考評政策宣導對象，會議主要說明室內空氣品質相關法規及稽查管制事項、公告場所室內空氣品質維護管理計畫書撰寫要點、室內空氣污染物及健康危害、改善方案等。103年12月辦理1場次跨局處橫向協調會議，討論各局處權責及分工項目。 規劃辦理巡查檢驗部分，針對本市轄區內85處公共場所進行直讀儀巡檢管制空間及民眾常駐足之區域，臺南市33處第一批公告場所中有24處巡檢結果有瞬間高值；另52處非公告場所包含政府機關辦公大樓、安養中心、幼兒園、電影院、KTV及補習班，亦有13處有瞬間高值，高值項目主要為二氧化碳、甲醛、PM10及PM2.5。本計畫另進行上述33處公告場所開放營運期間二氧化碳自動連續監測，篩選高濃度點位連續監測3天以上，結果有11處場所二氧化碳有超標之疑慮。 依據第一批公告場所巡檢及開放營運期間檢測之結果，篩選有超標疑慮之場所，進一步執行管制室內空氣污染物項目檢測，本年度共執行20處85點次標準方法檢測，4處甲醛及2處二氧化碳有超標情形。為讓場所瞭解自身室內空氣品質問題與改善作為，本計畫安排35場次專家學者至現場輔導，協助場所探尋可能污染源，並提供改善建議供場所參考。上述標準方法檢測有甲醛超標之3處場所(內政部入出國及移民署臺南市第一服務站、臺南大遠百、愛買臺南店)，經改善輔導後另進行複測，結果皆已符合法規標準值。 本計畫亦篩選3處有室內空氣品質不良區域之場所，包括臺南市公共圖書館總館、奇美醫院及好市多臺南店，執行14-20天自動連續監測CO2、溫度及濕度，並進行通風換氣量之評估，研提可行的室內空氣品質改善方法，提供場所作為改善室內空氣品質之參考執行方案。 辦理其他有關室內空氣品質管理相關作業部分，經評估各公告場所行政義務執行進度及維護管理情形後，本年度選定臺南市政府永華市政中心作為優良場所，並於法規說明會中安排1場次現場觀摩會，向第一批公告場所示範室內空氣品質改善作為。本計畫亦協助環保局達成有關室內空氣品質考評標準，並於「103年度直轄市、縣（市）政府配合推動室內空氣品質管理法執行績效考評」取得自評成績100分。 本市33處第一批公告場所經輔導後，截至104年5月底已有31處完成室內空氣品質維護管理專責人員之設置(30處已向環保局核備)；室內空氣品質維護管理計畫書已有24處撰寫完成，9處仍在撰寫中。

室內空氣品質、通風換氣

103年度臺南市IAQ期末報告(定稿).pdf

13MB

2015/10/1 上午 12:00:00

During the annual project was operated this year, we have held five information sessions about indoor air quality. The objects were the first public sites and subjects in the assessment policy by the Environmental Protection Administration (EPA). The conference primarily described relative laws of indoor air quality, inspection restrictions, key points of indoor air quality maintenance projects in public sites, indoor air pollution, hazardous to health and improvement proposals. We also held a cross-office horizontal negotiation conference on December, 2014 discussing responsibilities and obligations of each office and items of work divisions. The planning of patrol inspection conducted direct reading instrument-based inspection in the restricting spaces and places where people usually stay of 85 public sites within our city. 24 out of 33 first announcing public sites in Tainan City had momentary peak value. Other 13 out of 52 non-public sites also had momentary peak value including governmental office buildings, retirement centers, preschools, theaters, KTV and cram schools. The primary items at peak value are carbon dioxide, formaldehyde, PM10 and PM2.5. The project also had automatically continuous monitoring of carbon dioxide in those 33 public sites as above during operation, and filtered high concentration points for more than 3 days. The result showed that more than 11 public sites were considered exceeding the standard. According to the first proclamation of examination result for areas and operation periods, we sifted through environments with concern of exceeding contents and further executed examination of indoor air pollution control items. There were 20 executed sub-standard inspections with 85 items in each environment. Within the inspections, there were 4 places with exceeding formaldehyde (HCHO) and 2 places with exceeding carbon dioxide (CO2). For purposes of making each environment acquainted with the issue of indoor air quality and following certain solutions, in this program, we arranged professionals’ field guide for 35 sessions, assisted in searching for any possible pollution source and provided any advice for improvement. The above-mentioned standard examination revealed 3 places – First Tainan City Service of National Immigration Agency, Far Eastern Department Stores to Tainan and Amart Tainan branch-with exceeding formaldehyde (HCHO). With improvement, guidance and re-examination, all results met the standard value as regulated. This program also sifted3 places with poor indoor air quality including Tainan Public Library, Chimei Hospital and Costco Tainan branch, whereCO2, temperature and humidity were detected consecutively, along with assessment of ventilation level during 14-20 days. In addition, we suggested available solutions of improvement to indoor air quality for each environment for references of programs to improve indoor air quality at workplace. In the process of other operation related with indoor air quality management, upon administrative and business progress of execution as well as status of maintenance and management were assessed, we have arranged one session of field observation during brief of laws ＆ regulations was presented, where we demonstrated actions made for indoor air quality improvement to the first announcing sites. In this plan, we also assisted the EPA in assessment standard related with indoor air quality and scored at 100 points ourselves in “2014 City Municipal ＆ County Government Cooperating on Promotion of the Management Act governing indoor air quality”. After being guided, 31 of 33 first announcing public sites in this city had set up specialists for maintenance & management of indoor air quality as of end of May in 2015 (30 of them had reported to EPA for further checks); a total of 24 sections in the Proposal for Indoor Air Quality Maintenance & Management have been completed and the rest 9 sections are under developed now.