EPA-105-FA18-03-A248

105

8,556 千元

空氣品質管理

2016/08/04

2017/08/03

許長嵐

空保處

柏雪翠

環科工程顧問股份有限公司

大氣空氣

工業區監測、跨部會合作、國際交流

Industrial Area Monitoring, Inter-departmental Cooperation, International Exchange

陳怡君

02-27753919#342

laura40511@estc.tw

空氣污染物的形成與能源使用、產業生產、交通運輸、農業行為、建築營造、民眾活動等許多面向密切相關，加上境外空氣污染物長程傳輸影響，現階段我國朝向整合性空氣品質管制策略，本計畫推動我國特殊性工業區監測落實管理與協助促進跨部會量能整合工作，另從接軌國際出發，學習重點標竿趨勢，同時輸出國內領先亮點經驗，進行亞太區域合作交流，空氣品質改善工作付出努力的同時，提升我國環保領域國際能見度。 特殊性工業區空氣品質監測管理落實工作上，本計畫對應斷線、高值釐清管理及數據申報等，建立3項標準作業程序、開發2項自動化通報機制、辦理教育訓練與技術支援等，有效提升主管機關管理技術、數據品質與可信度，目前斷線率已普遍低於1%、數據有效率皆符合法定規範；進而規劃資訊公開全民監督、日常基線管理與進階溯源應用等分析方法，使監測數據可有效應用於空氣品質管理政策擬定上之參考。 配合我國空氣品質改善目標與清淨空氣行動計畫所訂跨部會分工、減量策略與組織運作模式，協助結合國內至少10個部會之行政資源、人力、經費等空氣品質改善量能，對應到降低PM2.5紅色警戒發生率之空氣品質改善目標，2016年統計結果已降低10%以上，逐步朝向2017年應降低20%之目標前進。同時，考量學術科學為管制策略擬定之基礎，本計畫協助彙整環保署與科技部合作補助之科學研究計畫相關資料，並已完成我國北中南3場次座談會之辦理，促進學術研究機構參與空氣污染防制科學技術發展。 研析國際趨勢並實地赴美國辦理「空氣品質管理交流研習會」，精進我國空氣品質管理技術。另外，鄰近我國之東南亞國家於經濟、都市發展或農業採行燒芭、火耕常引發森林大火，進而產生跨境影響霾害等空氣污染問題，凸顯亞太區域合作之重要性，本計畫彙整我國空氣品質管理管制成果亮點資料，瞭解區域合作需求並奠定我國可展現與夥伴交流之基礎，進而配合我國國際環境夥伴計畫推動目標，辦理「2016國際環境夥伴計畫-城市清潔空氣夥伴暨空氣污染管制策略交流研討會」，邀請4名東南亞國家城市代表與我國6縣市環保局、專家學者交流對談，促進共同合作改善區域空氣品質構想之推廣。

工業區監測、跨部會合作、國際交流

EPA-105-FA18-03-A248.pdf.pdf

16MB

2017/11/1 上午 12:00:00

The formation of air pollutants is related to energy usage, industrial production, transportation, agricultural activities, building construction and other human activities. Also, air quality is affected by cross border long range transported pollution. Thus, the air quality control strategies in Taiwan have been toward to integrated management. This project aims to manage the implementation of the industrial area air quality monitoring regulations, to promote inter-departmental cooperation on air quality management, and to uptake advanced or innovative strategies and at the same time to share Taiwan's own experiences through international exchange activities. Overall, we expect to improve the regional air quality and effectively enhance the international visibility of Taiwan. To assure the regulation of specific industrial area buffering zone setting and air quality monitoring are well implemented, this project established three corresponding standard operating procedures, developed two automatic notification mechanism, held training course, and offered technical supports with respect to the data transmission disconnected, unusual high level monitoring data clarification and management, and data reporting procedure disunity problems, which efficiently strengthen the management technique of local Environmental Protection and the quality and usability of monitoring data. Overall transmission disconnected rates was lower than 1% and the data validity met the legal norm. Also, this project planned the monitoring data application methods in air quality management, includes set an information open platform for publics to supervision, and developed daily baseline management and source tracing analysis processes. These analysis methods were planned to make the monitoring data effectively applied on future air quality management policy making as reference. On the issue of promoting inter-departmental cooperation in Taiwan, this project assisted to organize at least 10 government departments together to take actions on air quality improvement and to input administrative resources, human resources or funding under the Clean Air Action Plan. Correspond to the goal of reducing PM2.5 unhealthy level, the statistical result showed the reduction is more than 10% in 2016, which is gradually toward to the goal of reducing 20% in 2017. Simultaneously, we reviewed air quality management related projects which were co-subsidized by the Environmental Protection Agency and the Ministry of Science and Technology and held three discussion forums in Taipei, Taichung and Kaohsiung, to promote and encourage the academic research institutions participate in the development of scientific technique on air pollution control. This project analyzed international trends and held “Air Quality Management Consultation” in the United States to further enhance Taiwanese air quality management technique. Besides, air pollution and cross-border haze impact problems which are caused by the economic development or fire field farming custom of Southeast Asian countries highlights the importance of international cooperation in Asia Pacific region. This project played as role of communication platform. First, we identified the cooperation needs in Asia pacific region through investigating the air quality control issues among Asian countries. Second, we collected the highlights of air quality control achievements in Taiwan as materials to share with partners. Third, we followed the goals of International Environmental Partnership Program to organize the“2016 International Environmental Partnership - Cities Clean Air Partnership and Air pollution Control Strategies Exchange Workshop” which efficiently promoted four Southeast Asian city representatives, six Taiwanese city representatives, experts, and scholars to communicate and exchange opinions on air quality management issues.

Industrial Area Monitoring, Inter-departmental Cooperation, International Exchange