111

11,660 千元

資源回收之宣傳與溝通業務

2022/02/17

2022/12/15

王家祥

回收基管會

王金蘭

毅泰管理顧問股份有限公司

資源循環、廢棄物管理

資源回收物管理、海洋廢棄物、海洋廢棄物循環產品標章

recyclable waste management, marine debris, Recycled Marine Debris Product Label

許祥瑞

張英華

02-29533590#603

florahappy@gmail.com

為健全資源回收物管理體系及提升資源循環再利用，環保署委託執行「111年度資源回收物管理及循環利用計畫」，透過調查一次性包裝產品的發展策略及廢容器處理現況，及強化現行回收體系經濟誘因工具，進而針對不易回收品項建立規模化之分類收集方式，評估最佳回收管理模式。另一部分則是藉由維護海廢循環利用及標章申請資訊專區，串聯產業鏈；再透過驗證廢塑膠容器受補貼機構之再生料或二次料，建立分級補貼配套措施，冀透過本計畫之執行，推動資源回收物管理及循環利用，提升回收效益，促進資源循環再利用。 本計畫相關成果包括： 一、調查聯合國、歐盟、日本、韓國、中國大陸等國內外政府單位及指標企業一次性包裝法規或發展策略，評析各項發展策略指標並研討其適用於我國回收體系之可行性，調查我國鐵、鋁、常見塑膠、紙類及玻璃等廢容器處理現況，另研析我國各項材質廢容器自106年至109年各年度回收情形及回收處理技術，針對各材質廢容器為達資源循環之目的所遭遇之執行困難擬定執行策略，並以關鍵績效指標(KPI)作為考核依據，最後依據各材質於生產、消費、廢棄物管理及二次料市場等四面向繪製循環藍圖供後續政策執行之參考依據。 二、調查111年1-10月最新廢鐵、廢鋁、廢塑膠、廢玻璃、廢紙等資收物回收市場的價格，作為環保署對回收體系運作、各階層回收業者收入等議題，制定相關因應措施之基礎依據；依調查結果研析回收清除處理成本隨市場價格波動與再生料價值之關聯性，發現廢紙國內、外價格為顯著正相關。提出2項提高物料回收及源頭減量之綠色設計建議方案，包括飲料寶特瓶之單一顏色化以提高物料回收料及紙容器(含鋁箔包)不附吸管或無塑膠吸管以源頭減量；另檢討廢容器回收處理高值化異業結盟策略，協助媒合新增廢玻璃砂去化管道。 三、針對海洋廢棄物議題，完成1場次環保機關座談會，研討協助收集、貯存與集中清運作業；彙整環保機關在海廢循環利用最主要課題在於品質，提供其建議包括海廢品質較差為最常見的困難，已提供環保局以下建議：1.建議先媒合交付前處理廠再進行循環利用，其效率會明顯提升，2.與品質較好的再生料進行摻配，以維持穩定的產品品質，3.尋求適合之再生用途。另協助追蹤各縣市應設置紙餐具回收設施之販賣業者之名單提報情形、資料彙整，完成媽祖繞境活動期間之紙餐具查核、紙餐具清堆疊政策宣導。 四、透過調查廢包裝用發泡塑膠目前回收處理作業程序問題、10場廢包裝用發泡塑膠回收再生廠查核及稽核認證作業監督及執行報告書及會計報告書審查工作，提出提升執行機關回收管理措施及協會回收率方式，據以納入112~114年協會自辦回收合約草案內容之修正建議。 五、關於建立驗證系統工作，在海洋廢棄物標章方面已蒐集國際環保標章、再生產品相關驗證以及國內外海洋廢標棄物標章等分析比較，以作為我國海洋廢棄物循環產品標章制度研修之參考；依近2年輔導不同產業導入海洋廢棄物循環利用之實際經驗，建議考量海廢材質特性，對不同產品修訂取得標章之添加比率。另著手進行海洋廢棄物循環利用及標章申請資訊專區功能更新規劃，提高網站瀏覽之友善性度，已於11月下旬更新上架，藉由辦理1場海洋廢棄物循環利用座談會，推廣並提高業者標章申請之意願。在再生料品質驗證方面，完成調查6家廢塑膠容器受補貼機構產品數量、型態、用途及品質。 六、完成蒐集及研析國內與歐盟、美國、日本、加拿大、瑞士、奧地利等國家與國際組織關於PET再製酯粒之再利用技術、用途及產業界運用現況。完成蒐集及研析對於 供食品器具容器包裝製造使用PET再製酯粒之超潔淨製程技術、用途、產業界運用現況及法規相關資訊。研析我國因應供食品器具容器包裝製造使用之PET再製酯粒之環保相關法規，並修訂提出法規修訂建議。

資源回收物管理、海洋廢棄物、海洋廢棄物循環產品標章

111年度資源回收物管理及循環利用計畫-全.pdf

57MB

111年度資源回收物管理及循環利用計畫

2023/5/20 上午 12:00:00

To improve the recyclable waste management system and enhance the recycling of resources, the EPA commissioned the "2022 Project on Recyclable waste management and Recycling" to evaluate the optimal recycling management model by investigating the development strategy of disposable packaging products and the current situation of waste container disposal, and strengthening the economic incentive tools of the current recycling system. In addition, through the maintenance of the Information Area for marine debris recycling and label application, the industrial chain is connected. Through the verification of the recycled or secondary materials of the subsidized organizations of waste plastic containers, the establishment of hierarchical subsidy supporting measures is aimed at promoting the management and recycling of recyclables through the implementation of this scheme, improving the efficiency of recycling, and promoting the recycling of resources. Relevant achievements include: 1、Investigate the single-use packaging regulations or development strategies of the United Nations, the European Union, Japan, South Korea, China, and other government agencies and target enterprises. Evaluate and analyze various development strategy indicators and discuss the feasibility of applying them to Taiwan's recycling system, and investigate the current status of waste containers such as iron, aluminum, common plastics, paper, and glass in Taiwan. In addition, it studies and analyzes the recycling situation of waste containers of various materials in Taiwan from 2017 to 2020 and the recycling and processing technology. Formulate implementation strategies for the implementation difficulties encountered by waste containers of various materials in order to achieve the purpose of resource recycling, and use key performance indicators (KPI) as the basis for assessment. Finally, according to the production, consumption, waste management, and secondary material market of each material, a circular blueprint is drawn for the reference of subsequent policy implementation. 2、Review the latest market prices of scrap iron, scrap aluminum, scrap plastic, scrap glass, scrap paper, and other materials in the recycling market from January to October 2022, and formulate relevant measures as the EPA's response to issues such as the operation of the recycling system and the income of recyclers at all levels; according to the survey results, the correlation between the cost of recycling, removal, and treatment with market price fluctuations and the value of recycled materials was analyzed. It was found that the domestic and foreign prices of waste paper were significantly positively correlated. Proposed 2 green design proposals to improve material recovery and source reduction, including single-color beverage bottles to enhance material recovery and paper containers (including aluminum foil packs) without straws or plastic straws for source reduction; container recycling and processing high-valued cross-industry alliance strategy. 3、Regarding the issue of marine waste, completed a symposium with environmental protection agencies to discuss and assist in the collection, storage and centralized removal and transportation operations; put together the most important issue of environmental protection agencies in the recycling of marine waste is quality, and provided suggestions, including that poor quality of marine waste is the most common The environmental protection bureau has provided the following suggestions: (1) It is recommended to match the pre-treatment plant before recycling, and its efficiency will be significantly improved; (2) Blended with better quality recycled materials to maintain stable product quality, (3) Research appropriate regenerative purposes. In addition, assist in tracking the reporting situation and data compilation of vendors who should set up paper tableware recycling facilities in various counties and cities, and complete the paper tableware inspection and paper tableware clearing and stacking policy promotion during the Mazu pilgrimage. 4、Through the investigation of the current recycling and processing procedures of waste packaging foamed plastic, the inspection of 10 recycling plants, the supervision of audit certification operations, and the review of executive reports and accounting reports, proposed measures to improve the recycling management of executive agencies and the recovery rate method of the association, based on which the proposals for amendments to the content of the draft recycling contract run by the association itself in 2023~2025 were included. 5、Regarding the establishment of a verification system, in terms of marine waste labels, international environmental protection labels, relevant verification of recycled products, and domestic and foreign marine waste labels and waste labels have been collected for analysis and comparison, as a training program for my country's marine waste recycling product label system. As a reference, we have also launched a plan to update the function of the Information Area for marine debris recycling and label application. In terms of quality verification of recycled materials, completed the survey on the quantity, type, use, and quality of products of 6 waste plastic containers subsidized organizations. 6、This project accomplished data collection and analysis of recycling technology, usage, and industrial application of recycled PET granules, within the range of Taiwan, the European Union, the United States, Japan, Canada, Switzerland, Austria, and various international organizations. Moreover, this project accomplished the collection and analysis of ultra-clean process technology, application, industry application status, and regulations related to the usage of recycled PET granules, including the manufacture of food utensils, containers, and packaging. As a response to the usage of recycled PET granules in the manufacture of food utensils, containers, and packaging. We examined environmental protection laws and regulations in Taiwan, and provided further legislative amendments.

recyclable waste management, marine debris, Recycled Marine Debris Product Label