環保專案成果報告查詢系統

專案計畫編號
經費年度	110
計畫經費	8,300 千元
預算科目	固定污染源管制
專案開始日期	2021/02/20
專案結束日期	2021/11/30
專案主持人	薛安聿
主辦單位	環境督察總隊
承辦人	黃彥文
執行單位	育成環保有限公司
專案分類	廢棄物管理
中文關鍵字	廢棄物棄置案件管理系統、非法棄置案件追蹤、空氣品質監測
英文關鍵字	Waste Dumping Management System (WDMS), Tracking Illegal Dumping Cases, Air Quality Monitoring
協同主持人	王耀銘
共同主持人
計畫聯絡人	李星儀
計畫聯絡電話	02-23142007#204
計畫聯絡信箱	foot_sky@eri.com.tw

中文摘要	本計畫執行主軸分6大類，包括精進廢棄物棄置案件管理系統功能以及研修作業規範、協助輔導地方建置垃圾焚化廠及掩埋場之監控工具、調查電子廢棄物處理方法、試辦具污染潛勢場址空氣品質監測、協助棄置案件管考與追蹤，以及系統維運工作與其他行政支援。今年精進系統功能，共計6個，主要工作成果有建置案件分級標示、建置廢棄物棄置場址之圖資布點、建置重點棄置廢棄物管理、調整場址調查之填報欄位、提升熱點管理以及建立網站無障礙功能等，以加強棄置案件管理，增加資料應用性，並且提升系統友善度。在檢討廢棄物非法棄置案件追蹤列管及解除列管原則部分，擴大列管適用範圍，簡化不繼續列管原則，並新增案件資訊公開規定。在檢討地方政府辦理廢棄物非法棄置場址巡查及通報作業流程部分，降低列管場址及高潛勢棄置地點之巡查頻率，調整每3個月巡查1次，並新增可採用科技方式巡查替代現場人力巡查。在協助輔導地方建置垃圾焚化廠及掩埋場之監控工具，共訪視焚化廠24場次及掩埋場4場次，彙整各廠場硬體及車輛動線現況，提供環保署作為後續設置監視系統並搭配車牌辨識技術之政策參考，期未來結合磅秤設備資訊，紀錄垃圾進場重量，提升行政效能。在調查電子廢棄物之廢印刷電路板處理情形，完成資料統計與實地訪視10家次，國內廢印刷電路板以物理處理為主，產出銅粉及玻璃纖維粉，再利用機構以提煉貴金屬為主，而衍生廢棄物去化管道有限，可拓展多元化產品增加通路，另產源與資源再生產業合作推動循環經濟，提高銅純度回到製程使用等。在具污染潛勢場址空氣品質監測部分，辦理1處無機類廢棄物棄置場址(WDMS案件編號934)周界空氣品質監測，分別於7/30、9/6執行採樣，並於9/6增設場址上、下風處TSP監測點，監測結果顯示在下風處TSP測值略高於上風處。辦理1處有機類廢棄物棄置場址(WDMS案件編號582)空氣污染風險評估，於9/24執行採樣，共採集3組廢棄物樣品和10組空氣樣品，場址污染物主要為C8~C13烷烴類和丙醇，另配合以ALOHA軟體模擬修正以獲得空氣污染擴散範圍。在棄置案件追蹤部分，今年建立案件資料填報情形之評分機制，定期輔導環保局填報，並彙整列管案件巡查情形與案件進展，協助列管案件之清查作業，供環保署作為階段性管制成果之參考。
中文關鍵字	廢棄物棄置案件管理系統、非法棄置案件追蹤、空氣品質監測

中文摘要

本計畫執行主軸分6大類，包括精進廢棄物棄置案件管理系統功能以及研修作業規範、協助輔導地方建置垃圾焚化廠及掩埋場之監控工具、調查電子廢棄物處理方法、試辦具污染潛勢場址空氣品質監測、協助棄置案件管考與追蹤，以及系統維運工作與其他行政支援。今年精進系統功能，共計6個，主要工作成果有建置案件分級標示、建置廢棄物棄置場址之圖資布點、建置重點棄置廢棄物管理、調整場址調查之填報欄位、提升熱點管理以及建立網站無障礙功能等，以加強棄置案件管理，增加資料應用性，並且提升系統友善度。在檢討廢棄物非法棄置案件追蹤列管及解除列管原則部分，擴大列管適用範圍，簡化不繼續列管原則，並新增案件資訊公開規定。在檢討地方政府辦理廢棄物非法棄置場址巡查及通報作業流程部分，降低列管場址及高潛勢棄置地點之巡查頻率，調整每3個月巡查1次，並新增可採用科技方式巡查替代現場人力巡查。在協助輔導地方建置垃圾焚化廠及掩埋場之監控工具，共訪視焚化廠24場次及掩埋場4場次，彙整各廠場硬體及車輛動線現況，提供環保署作為後續設置監視系統並搭配車牌辨識技術之政策參考，期未來結合磅秤設備資訊，紀錄垃圾進場重量，提升行政效能。在調查電子廢棄物之廢印刷電路板處理情形，完成資料統計與實地訪視10家次，國內廢印刷電路板以物理處理為主，產出銅粉及玻璃纖維粉，再利用機構以提煉貴金屬為主，而衍生廢棄物去化管道有限，可拓展多元化產品增加通路，另產源與資源再生產業合作推動循環經濟，提高銅純度回到製程使用等。在具污染潛勢場址空氣品質監測部分，辦理1處無機類廢棄物棄置場址(WDMS案件編號934)周界空氣品質監測，分別於7/30、9/6執行採樣，並於9/6增設場址上、下風處TSP監測點，監測結果顯示在下風處TSP測值略高於上風處。辦理1處有機類廢棄物棄置場址(WDMS案件編號582)空氣污染風險評估，於9/24執行採樣，共採集3組廢棄物樣品和10組空氣樣品，場址污染物主要為C8~C13烷烴類和丙醇，另配合以ALOHA軟體模擬修正以獲得空氣污染擴散範圍。在棄置案件追蹤部分，今年建立案件資料填報情形之評分機制，定期輔導環保局填報，並彙整列管案件巡查情形與案件進展，協助列管案件之清查作業，供環保署作為階段性管制成果之參考。

中文關鍵字

廢棄物棄置案件管理系統、非法棄置案件追蹤、空氣品質監測

類型	檔名	檔案大小	說明	最新版公開日期
期末報告	成果報告內文(公開版).pdf	0MB	成果報告摘要資料	2022/2/1 上午 12:00:00

摘要	This project contains six parts, namely improving the functions of the Waste Dumping Management System (WDMS) and the guidelines, assisting local organizations in establishing monitoring tools for waste incineration plants and landfill sites, investigating electronic waste disposal methods, piloting air quality monitoring at potential pollution sites, assisting in managing and tracking illegal dumping cases, and carrying out system maintenance and providing administrative support. For the WDMS, a total of six functions were improved this year. The improvements included establishing case classification labels, adding a map of waste disposal sites, creating a function for concerned waste dumping management, adjusting the worksheet fields of site survey, improving hotspot management, and establishing functions for website accessibility to enhance the management of illegal waste dumping cases, increase data applicability, and improve user-friendliness. To review the principles of tracking and delisting of illegal waste dumping cases, this project expanded the listing scope, simplified delisting principles, and added new requirements for case information disclosure. For reviewing local government inspection and notification procedures for illegal waste dumping sites, this project reduced the inspection frequency on listed sites and high-potential waste disposal sites to once every three months. Technological inspections were conducted to replace on-site human inspections. Regarding assisting local governments in establishing monitoring tools for waste incineration plants and landfill sites, this project organized a total of 24 incineration plant visits and four landfill site visits to collect information on the status of facility and vehicle movement. This information will serve as a policy reference for the EPA to subsequently install monitoring systems using license plate recognition technology. The technology is expected to be compiled with the waste weight measured by scales in the plants to improve administrative efficiency. For investigating waste PCBs treatment, this project completed statistical data collection and 10 site visits. Domestic waste PCBs mostly underwent physical treatment and produced copper powder and glass fiber powder. Reuse organizations refined precious metals, while the options for disposing of derived waste were limited. This project suggested enterprises cooperate with the resource recycling industry to diversify recycling products and increase sales routes to promote a circular economy and improve the purity of copper used in manufacturing processes. Regarding air quality monitoring at potential pollution sites, this project monitored one inorganic waste disposal site (WDMS Case No. 934) and took samples on July 30 and September 6. Additional TSP monitoring sites were established on the upwind and downwind sides of the site on September 6. The results indicated that the TPS values were slightly higher on the downwind side. Air at one organic waste disposal site (WDMS Case No. 582) was sampled for air contamination risk assessment. On September 24, three sets of waste samples and 10 sets of air samples were collected. The primary pollutants were C8–C13 alkanes and propanol. In addition, this project used the simulation software ALOHA to correct and obtain the area of air pollution dispersion. For tracking dumping cases, this project established a scoring system for case reporting and regularly counseled Departments of Environmental Protection on data filling. In addition, this project compiled the inspection results and case progress of listed cases to assist in the listed case inspection, providing the EPA with control results as a reference.
英文關鍵字	Waste Dumping Management System (WDMS), Tracking Illegal Dumping Cases, Air Quality Monitoring

摘要

This project contains six parts, namely improving the functions of the Waste Dumping Management System (WDMS) and the guidelines, assisting local organizations in establishing monitoring tools for waste incineration plants and landfill sites, investigating electronic waste disposal methods, piloting air quality monitoring at potential pollution sites, assisting in managing and tracking illegal dumping cases, and carrying out system maintenance and providing administrative support. For the WDMS, a total of six functions were improved this year. The improvements included establishing case classification labels, adding a map of waste disposal sites, creating a function for concerned waste dumping management, adjusting the worksheet fields of site survey, improving hotspot management, and establishing functions for website accessibility to enhance the management of illegal waste dumping cases, increase data applicability, and improve user-friendliness. To review the principles of tracking and delisting of illegal waste dumping cases, this project expanded the listing scope, simplified delisting principles, and added new requirements for case information disclosure. For reviewing local government inspection and notification procedures for illegal waste dumping sites, this project reduced the inspection frequency on listed sites and high-potential waste disposal sites to once every three months. Technological inspections were conducted to replace on-site human inspections. Regarding assisting local governments in establishing monitoring tools for waste incineration plants and landfill sites, this project organized a total of 24 incineration plant visits and four landfill site visits to collect information on the status of facility and vehicle movement. This information will serve as a policy reference for the EPA to subsequently install monitoring systems using license plate recognition technology. The technology is expected to be compiled with the waste weight measured by scales in the plants to improve administrative efficiency. For investigating waste PCBs treatment, this project completed statistical data collection and 10 site visits. Domestic waste PCBs mostly underwent physical treatment and produced copper powder and glass fiber powder. Reuse organizations refined precious metals, while the options for disposing of derived waste were limited. This project suggested enterprises cooperate with the resource recycling industry to diversify recycling products and increase sales routes to promote a circular economy and improve the purity of copper used in manufacturing processes. Regarding air quality monitoring at potential pollution sites, this project monitored one inorganic waste disposal site (WDMS Case No. 934) and took samples on July 30 and September 6. Additional TSP monitoring sites were established on the upwind and downwind sides of the site on September 6. The results indicated that the TPS values were slightly higher on the downwind side. Air at one organic waste disposal site (WDMS Case No. 582) was sampled for air contamination risk assessment. On September 24, three sets of waste samples and 10 sets of air samples were collected. The primary pollutants were C8–C13 alkanes and propanol. In addition, this project used the simulation software ALOHA to correct and obtain the area of air pollution dispersion. For tracking dumping cases, this project established a scoring system for case reporting and regularly counseled Departments of Environmental Protection on data filling. In addition, this project compiled the inspection results and case progress of listed cases to assist in the listed case inspection, providing the EPA with control results as a reference.

英文關鍵字

Waste Dumping Management System (WDMS), Tracking Illegal Dumping Cases, Air Quality Monitoring