環保專案成果報告查詢系統

專案計畫編號	EPA-106-E3S4-02-04
經費年度	106
計畫經費	2,690 千元
專案開始日期	2017/04/13
專案結束日期	2017/12/31
專案主持人	黃許麗娟
主辦單位	環檢所
承辦人	王姿惠
執行單位	財團法人工業技術研究院
專案分類	環境監測及檢測
中文關鍵字	河川、底泥、鑑識技術
英文關鍵字	Rivers、Sediment、Identification Technology
協同主持人
共同主持人
計畫聯絡人	黃許麗娟
計畫聯絡電話	03-5743931#
計畫聯絡信箱	lihjiuansheu@itri.org.tw

中文摘要	本研究計畫之計畫目標為： (一) 彙整客雅溪流域事業分布型態及污染排放量資料，建置環境樣品鑑識技術，蒐集彙整及評析相關技術及文獻資料。 (二) 進行客雅溪河系污染現況調查，統計分析污染熱區及污染源相關性資料。為有效達成計畫目標，本研究計畫之執行架構分為二大項目來進行，分別為資料收集彙整與研析，及污染源鑑識與追查兩個部分，其中針對資料收集彙整研析部分包含蒐集國內外環境鑑識技術文獻，及客雅溪底泥/水質污染背景資料。而在環境鑑識技術文獻資料收集部分，主要收集以ICP-MS分析金屬元素的特徵物質分佈(Profile)，及以MCICP-MS鑑識金屬(鉛、鋅、銅)同位素的污染來源。在客雅溪底泥/水質污染背景資料收集部分，收集內容包括流向、流量、河川整治管理概況、河川流域工廠分佈、工廠屬性、列管事業、事業廢水排放情形、歷年污染源調查資訊等。針對污染源鑑識與追查部分，主要執行的工作內容包括客雅溪水質及底泥污染物特性鑑識及污染源追查，與使用EPA-CMB8.2統計分析方法解析污染熱區與污染源之關聯性。主要執行方式為選擇適當採樣點進行底泥/水質樣品採集及分析，其中採樣點規劃包括工廠原廢水、放流水(污染源)、河川水與底泥的採樣點規劃，分析項目包括：pH值、電導度、化學需氧量、生物需氧量、氨氮、重金屬/元素分析、有機物分析(揮發性、半揮發性、極性/水溶性)。由本研究結果已鑑識出客雅溪污染來源(Sources)的特徵指標物，如F-、Br-、PO43-、NH4+、砷、鈰、銅、鎵、鍺、汞、鎳、錫、鈦、鎢、Silane, fluorotrimethyl-、Silanol, trimethyl-，及解析出不同污染源(園區放流水、生活污水、正隆紙廠、華夏玻璃)對客雅溪污染來源之貢獻度。
中文關鍵字	河川、底泥、鑑識技術

中文摘要

本研究計畫之計畫目標為： (一) 彙整客雅溪流域事業分布型態及污染排放量資料，建置環境樣品鑑識技術，蒐集彙整及評析相關技術及文獻資料。 (二) 進行客雅溪河系污染現況調查，統計分析污染熱區及污染源相關性資料。為有效達成計畫目標，本研究計畫之執行架構分為二大項目來進行，分別為資料收集彙整與研析，及污染源鑑識與追查兩個部分，其中針對資料收集彙整研析部分包含蒐集國內外環境鑑識技術文獻，及客雅溪底泥/水質污染背景資料。而在環境鑑識技術文獻資料收集部分，主要收集以ICP-MS分析金屬元素的特徵物質分佈(Profile)，及以MCICP-MS鑑識金屬(鉛、鋅、銅)同位素的污染來源。在客雅溪底泥/水質污染背景資料收集部分，收集內容包括流向、流量、河川整治管理概況、河川流域工廠分佈、工廠屬性、列管事業、事業廢水排放情形、歷年污染源調查資訊等。針對污染源鑑識與追查部分，主要執行的工作內容包括客雅溪水質及底泥污染物特性鑑識及污染源追查，與使用EPA-CMB8.2統計分析方法解析污染熱區與污染源之關聯性。主要執行方式為選擇適當採樣點進行底泥/水質樣品採集及分析，其中採樣點規劃包括工廠原廢水、放流水(污染源)、河川水與底泥的採樣點規劃，分析項目包括：pH值、電導度、化學需氧量、生物需氧量、氨氮、重金屬/元素分析、有機物分析(揮發性、半揮發性、極性/水溶性)。由本研究結果已鑑識出客雅溪污染來源(Sources)的特徵指標物，如F-、Br-、PO43-、NH4+、砷、鈰、銅、鎵、鍺、汞、鎳、錫、鈦、鎢、Silane, fluorotrimethyl-、Silanol, trimethyl-，及解析出不同污染源(園區放流水、生活污水、正隆紙廠、華夏玻璃)對客雅溪污染來源之貢獻度。

中文關鍵字

河川、底泥、鑑識技術

類型	檔名	檔案大小	說明	最新版公開日期
期末報告	底泥特性(河川、湖泊、水庫)污染物鑑識技術開發(1)期末報告定稿本1061228(修).pdf	7MB	底泥特性(河川、湖泊、水庫)污染物鑑識技術開發(1/2)期末報告定稿本	2018/2/1 上午 12:00:00

摘要	Goals of this project were (1) to collect the information about the distribution of industries and pollution amounts discharged by industries around the Ke-ya River; (2) to investigate the pollution condition of Ke-ya River and to analysis the hot spot of pollution and the relationship between pollution sources via statistics. In order to achieve these two goals. The framework of this project was divided in two parts. The first one is to collect information about literatures of environmental forensics technologies and pollution background of Ke-ya River’s water and sediment. In this project, analyzing profiles of characteristic heavy metals by ICP-MS and identifying the sources of heavy metals by Pb, Zn and Cu’s isotopes via MCICP-MS were the major targets for the literature collection. For Ke-ya River background, flow direction, water flow, treatment and management conditions, distribution of industries and pollution amounts discharged by industries and historical pollution data were gathered. The second one is to trace and identify different pollution sources, and to analyze the relationship between hot spots and contamination sources via EPA-CMB8.2 statistic method. Suitable sampling locations were planned to take typical water and sediment samples. Collected samples included effluents from industries and pollution sources, river water and sediments in Ke-ya River. Those samples were analyzed for getting the pH values, conductivity, COD, BOD, NH3-N, heavy metals and organic compounds (volatile, semi-volatile and water-soluble compounds). After the data interpretation, this project had successfully found out the characteristic indicators for the pollution sources of Ke-ya River, such as F-, Br-, PO43-, NH4+, As, Ce, Cu, Ga, Ge, Hg, Ni, Sn, Ti, W, Silane, fluorotrimethyl-and Silanol, trimethyl-. Additionally, the contributions of different pollution sources (effluents from science park, domestic sewage, paper mill and glass factory) were figured out.
英文關鍵字	Rivers、Sediment、Identification Technology

摘要

Goals of this project were (1) to collect the information about the distribution of industries and pollution amounts discharged by industries around the Ke-ya River; (2) to investigate the pollution condition of Ke-ya River and to analysis the hot spot of pollution and the relationship between pollution sources via statistics. In order to achieve these two goals. The framework of this project was divided in two parts. The first one is to collect information about literatures of environmental forensics technologies and pollution background of Ke-ya River’s water and sediment. In this project, analyzing profiles of characteristic heavy metals by ICP-MS and identifying the sources of heavy metals by Pb, Zn and Cu’s isotopes via MCICP-MS were the major targets for the literature collection. For Ke-ya River background, flow direction, water flow, treatment and management conditions, distribution of industries and pollution amounts discharged by industries and historical pollution data were gathered. The second one is to trace and identify different pollution sources, and to analyze the relationship between hot spots and contamination sources via EPA-CMB8.2 statistic method. Suitable sampling locations were planned to take typical water and sediment samples. Collected samples included effluents from industries and pollution sources, river water and sediments in Ke-ya River. Those samples were analyzed for getting the pH values, conductivity, COD, BOD, NH3-N, heavy metals and organic compounds (volatile, semi-volatile and water-soluble compounds). After the data interpretation, this project had successfully found out the characteristic indicators for the pollution sources of Ke-ya River, such as F-, Br-, PO43-, NH4+, As, Ce, Cu, Ga, Ge, Hg, Ni, Sn, Ti, W, Silane, fluorotrimethyl-and Silanol, trimethyl-. Additionally, the contributions of different pollution sources (effluents from science park, domestic sewage, paper mill and glass factory) were figured out.

英文關鍵字

Rivers、Sediment、Identification Technology